啀

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啀 U+5540, 啀
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5540
← 唿
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 啁 →

Translingual

Han character

啀 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口一土土 (RMGG) or 難口一土土 (XRMGG), four-corner 61014, composition ⿰口厓)

  1. gnaw

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 194, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3789
  • Dae Jaweon: page 414, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 638, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+5540

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 啀

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (圭) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
街 *kreː, *kreː
鞋 *ɡreː, *ɡreː, *ɡreː
娾 *ŋreː, *ŋreːʔ
佳 *kreː
鮭 *ɡreː, *kʷeː, *kʰʷeː
涯 *ŋreː, *ŋre
崖 *ŋreː, *ŋre
啀 *ŋreː
厓 *ŋreː
捱 *ŋreː
睚 *ŋreːs
娃 *qreː
洼 *qreː, *qʷraː, *kʷeː
哇 *qreː, *qʷraː
胿 *ɡeː, *kʷeː
溎 *qeːns
觟 *ɡʷraːʔ
黊 *ɡʷraːʔ, *ɡʷreːs, *ɡʷeː
蘳 *ɡʷraːʔ, *qʰʷe
蛙 *qʷraː, *qʷreː
窪 *qʷraː
卦 *kʷreːs
挂 *kʷreːs
掛 *kʷreːs
詿 *kʷreːs, *ɡʷreːs
罣 *kʷreːs, *ɡʷreːs, *kʷeːs
絓 *kʰʷreː, *ɡʷreːs
鼃 *ɢʷreː, *qʷreː
圭 *kʷeː
珪 *kʷeː
邽 *kʷeː
閨 *kʷeː
袿 *kʷeː
窐 *kʷeː, *ɡʷeː
茥 *kʷeː, *kʰʷeː
桂 *kʷeːs
筀 *kʷeːs
奎 *kʰʷeː
刲 *kʰʷeː
蝰 *kʰʷeː
楏 *kʰʷeː
睳 *qʰʷeː
畦 *ɡʷeː
眭 *ɡʷeː, *sqʰʷe, *qʰʷe, *qʰʷi
烓 *qʷeː, *kʰʷeːŋʔ
跬 *kʰʷeʔ
恚 *qʷes
硅 *qʰʷreɡ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 啀
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 疑 (31)
Final (韻) 佳 (31)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 五佳切
Baxter ngea
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ŋˠɛ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ŋᵚæ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ŋæi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ŋaɨj/
Li
Rong 		/ŋɛ/
Wang
Li 		/ŋai/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ŋai/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		yá
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		ngaai4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 啀
Reading # 1/1
No. 4537
Phonetic
component 		圭
Rime
group 		支
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		崖
Old
Chinese 		/*ŋreː/

Definitions

啀

  1. to gnaw
  2. (Cantonese) to shout, yell, scold

Japanese

Kanji

啀

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: げ (ge)
  • Kan-on: がい (gai)
  • Kun: いがむ (igamu, 啀む)

Korean

Hanja

啀 • (ae) (hangeul 애)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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