坢

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坢 U+5762, 坢
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5762
← 坡
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 坣 →

Translingual

Han character

坢 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 土火手 (GFQ), four-corner 49150, composition ⿰土半)

Further reading

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 226, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4967
  • Dae Jaweon: page 461, character 26
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 435, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+5762

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 坢

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (半) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
半 *paːns
絆 *paːns
靽 *paːns
姅 *paːns, *pʰaːns
拌 *pʰaːn, *baːnʔ
拚 *pʰaːn, *brons, *pʰaːn, *puns
坢 *pʰaːnʔ
判 *pʰaːns
泮 *pʰaːns
頖 *pʰaːns
胖 *pʰaːns
冸 *pʰaːns
牉 *pʰaːns
柈 *baːn
伴 *baːnʔ, *baːns
叛 *baːns
畔 *baːns
袢 *ban

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *pʰaːnʔ): semantic 土 (“earth”) + phonetic 半 (OC *paːns).

Pronunciation 1

Rime
Character 坢
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 滂 (2)
Final (韻) 桓 (62)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) I
Fanqie 普伴切
Baxter phanX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/pʰuɑnX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/pʰʷɑnX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/pʰuɑnX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/pʰwanX/
Li
Rong 		/pʰuɑnX/
Wang
Li 		/pʰuɑnX/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/pʰuɑnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		pǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		pun2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 坢
Reading # 1/1
No. 249
Phonetic
component 		半
Rime
group 		元
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		坢
Old
Chinese 		/*pʰaːnʔ/

Definitions

坢

  1. (dialectal) mountain slope; mountainside; hillside
  2. (historical dictionaries only) Defined in Guangyun and Jiyun as 平坦 (píngtǎn, “flat; level”).
  3. (historical dictionaries only) Defined in Jiyun as 發地／发地 (“to rise from ground; porous soil”).

Pronunciation 2

Definitions

坢

  1. (historical dictionaries only) Defined in Jiyun as 坋 (bèn).

Pronunciation 3

Definitions

坢

  1. (dialectal) muck; manure; dung

Pronunciation 4

Definitions

坢

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Japanese

Kanji

坢

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): はん (han)、ばん (ban)
  • Kun: たいらか (tairaka, 坢らか)、ちり (chiri)

Korean

Hanja

坢 (eumhun 편편할 반 (pyeonpyeonhal ban))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Tày

Noun

坢 (bản)

  1. Nôm form of bản (“village”).
    𫰴新𫰴漯坢
    slao tăn slao lâ̱y bản
    stupid girls are those who idle between villages

References

  • Dương Nhật Thanh, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày ‎ (in Tày and Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học xã hội
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