對立統一法則
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Chinese
| unity of opposites | law; rule; code | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (對立統一法則) | 對立統一 | 法則 | |
| simp. (对立统一法则) | 对立统一 | 法则 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ ㄧ ㄈㄚˇ ㄗㄜˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: duèilì tǒngyi fǎzé
- Wade–Giles: tui4-li4 tʻung3-i1 fa3-tsê2
- Yale: dwèi-lì tǔng-yī fǎ-dzé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dueylih toongi faatzer
- Palladius: дуйли тунъи фацзэ (dujli tunʺi faczɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sɤ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Noun
對立統一法則
- (philosophy) law of the unity of opposites
- 列寧對於對立統一法則所下的定義，說它就是「承認（發現）自然界（精神和社會兩者也在內）的一切現象和過程都含有互相矛盾、互相排斥、互相對立的趨向」。 [MSC, trad.]
- From: 1937, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《矛盾論》 (On Contradiction), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition
- Lièníng duìyú duìlì tǒngyī fǎzé suǒ xià de dìngyì, shuō tā jiùshì “chéngrèn (fāxiàn) zìránjiè (jīngshén hé shèhuì liǎngzhě yě zàinèi) de yīqiè xiànxiàng hé guòchéng dōu hányǒu hùxiāng máodùn, hùxiāng páichì, hùxiāng duìlì de qūxiàng”.
- Lenin defined the law of the unity of opposites as “the recognition (discovery) of the contradictory, mutually exclusive, opposite tendencies in all phenomena and processes of nature (including mind and society)”.
列宁对于对立统一法则所下的定义，说它就是「承认（发现）自然界（精神和社会两者也在内）的一切现象和过程都含有互相矛盾、互相排斥、互相对立的趋向」。 [MSC, simp.]