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損害. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
損害, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
損害 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
損害 you have here. The definition of the word
損害 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
損害, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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to damage; injure; to lose to damage; injure; to lose; to harm |
to do harm to; to cause trouble to; harm to do harm to; to cause trouble to; harm; evil; calamity |
| trad. (損害)
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損
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害
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| simp. (损害)
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损
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害
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Pronunciation
Verb
損害
- to harm; to cause destruction to; to mar; to sully; to damage (e.g. someone's reputation); to adversely affect; to negatively impact; to diminish
- 損害國家利益／损害国家利益 ― sǔnhài guójiā lìyì ― to harm the national interest
Synonyms
- 傷害 / 伤害 (shānghài)
- 危及 (wēijí)
- 危害 (wēihài)
- 妨害 (fánghài)
- 戕害 (qiānghài) (literary)
- 戕賊 / 戕贼 (literary)
- 損 / 损 (sǔn) (literary, or in compounds)
- 損傷 / 损伤 (sǔnshāng)
- 暴害 (bàohài) (literary)
- 有傷 / 有伤 (yǒushāng) (chiefly used in derived terms)
- 禍 / 祸 (huò) (literary, or in compounds)
- 禍害 / 祸害 (huòhài)
Derived terms
See also
Japanese
Pronunciation
Noun
損害 • (songai)
- damage
- loss
Verb
損害する • (songai suru) suru (stem 損害し (songai shi), past 損害した (songai shita))
- (rare) to suffer damage or loss
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
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| Mizenkei ("imperfective")
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損害し
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そんがいし
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songai shi
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| Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
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損害し
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そんがいし
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songai shi
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| Shūshikei ("terminal")
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損害する
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そんがいする
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songai suru
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| Rentaikei ("attributive")
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損害する
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そんがいする
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songai suru
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| Kateikei ("hypothetical")
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損害すれ
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そんがいすれ
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songai sure
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| Meireikei ("imperative")
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損害せよ¹
損害しろ²
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そんがいせよ¹
そんがいしろ²
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songai seyo¹
songai shiro²
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| Key constructions
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| Passive
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損害される
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そんがいされる
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songai sareru
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| Causative
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損害させる
損害さす
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そんがいさせる
そんがいさす
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songai saseru
songai sasu
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| Potential
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損害できる
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そんがいできる
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songai dekiru
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| Volitional
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損害しよう
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そんがいしよう
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songai shiyō
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| Negative
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損害しない
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そんがいしない
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songai shinai
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| Negative continuative
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損害せず
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そんがいせず
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songai sezu
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| Formal
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損害します
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そんがいします
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songai shimasu
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| Perfective
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損害した
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そんがいした
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songai shita
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| Conjunctive
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損害して
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そんがいして
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songai shite
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| Hypothetical conditional
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損害すれば
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そんがいすれば
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songai sureba
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¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
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References