滲
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See also: 渗
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Translingual
Han character
滲 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 水戈戈竹 (EIIH), four-corner 33122, composition ⿰氵參)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 643, character 35
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18081
- Dae Jaweon: page 1051, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1734, character 3
- Unihan data for U+6EF2
Chinese
| trad. | 滲 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 渗 | |
| alternative forms | 㵕 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 滲 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 篸 | *ʔsluːm, *ʔsluːms |
| 參 | *sʰluːm, *sʰluːms, *sloːm, *sʰrum, *srum |
| 驂 | *sʰluːm |
| 傪 | *sʰluːm, *sʰluːmʔ |
| 慘 | *sʰluːmʔ |
| 黲 | *sʰluːmʔ, *sʰloːmʔ |
| 謲 | *sʰluːms |
| 毿 | *sluːm |
| 蔘 | *sluːm, *srum |
| 犙 | *sluːm, *sru, *srɯu |
| 糝 | *sluːmʔ |
| 槮 | *sluːmʔ, *sʰrum, *srum, *srumʔ |
| 鬖 | *sloːm |
| 摻 | *sruːm, *sruːmʔ |
| 醦 | *sruːmʔ, *sʰrumʔ |
| 縿 | *sroːm |
| 穇 | *sroːm |
| 嵾 | *sʰrum |
| 磣 | *sʰrumʔ |
| 墋 | *sʰrumʔ |
| 曑 | *srum |
| 瘮 | *srumʔ |
| 滲 | *srums |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shèn
- Wade–Giles: shên4
- Yale: shèn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shenn
- Palladius: шэнь (šɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sam3
- Yale: sam
- Cantonese Pinyin: sam3
- Guangdong Romanization: sem3
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐm³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
Note:
- siàm - vernacular;
- sìm - literary.
- Middle Chinese: srimH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*srums/
Definitions
滲
- to seep; to infiltrate
Compounds
Descendants
- → Tangut: 𗊿 (*śiẽ¹)
Japanese
| 渗 | |
| 滲 |
Kanji
滲
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 渗)
- to soak through, to infiltrate
Readings
- Go-on: しん (shin)←しむ (simu, historical)
- Kan-on: しん (shin)←しむ (simu, historical)
- Kun: にじむ (nijimu, 滲む)、しみる (shimiru, 滲みる)
Usage notes
In modern Japanese, 滲 is mostly replaced by 浸, due to the deprecation of non-tōyō kanji caused by the Japanese script reform.
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
滲 (eum 삼 (sam))
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Vietnamese
Han character
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