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驂. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
驂, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
驂 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
驂 you have here. The definition of the word
驂 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
驂, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
驂 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+11, 21 strokes, cangjie input 尸火戈戈竹 (SFIIH), four-corner 73322, composition ⿰馬參)
- the two flanking horses of a charioteer's team
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1444, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44965
- Dae Jaweon: page 1968, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4575, character 18
- Unihan data for U+9A42
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 篸
|
*ʔsluːm, *ʔsluːms
|
| 參
|
*sʰluːm, *sʰluːms, *sloːm, *sʰrum, *srum
|
| 驂
|
*sʰluːm
|
| 傪
|
*sʰluːm, *sʰluːmʔ
|
| 慘
|
*sʰluːmʔ
|
| 黲
|
*sʰluːmʔ, *sʰloːmʔ
|
| 謲
|
*sʰluːms
|
| 毿
|
*sluːm
|
| 蔘
|
*sluːm, *srum
|
| 犙
|
*sluːm, *sru, *srɯu
|
| 糝
|
*sluːmʔ
|
| 槮
|
*sluːmʔ, *sʰrum, *srum, *srumʔ
|
| 鬖
|
*sloːm
|
| 摻
|
*sruːm, *sruːmʔ
|
| 醦
|
*sruːmʔ, *sʰrumʔ
|
| 縿
|
*sroːm
|
| 穇
|
*sroːm
|
| 嵾
|
*sʰrum
|
| 磣
|
*sʰrumʔ
|
| 墋
|
*sʰrumʔ
|
| 曑
|
*srum
|
| 瘮
|
*srumʔ
|
| 滲
|
*srums
|
Pronunciation
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
驂
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
cān
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ tshom ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*m-sˁrum/ (should be *s.r̥ˁum)
|
| English
|
team of three horses
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
驂
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
1082
|
Phonetic
component
|
參
|
Rime
group
|
侵
|
Rime
subdivision
|
3
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
參
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*sʰluːm/
|
Definitions
驂
- (literary) two flanking horses of a charioteer's team
- (literary, generally) horse
葩經一帙誦分明，客駐程驂忽有情。 [Korean Literary Sinitic, trad.]- From: Poem by Kim Byeong'yeon (金炳淵), 1800s
- Pagyeong il jil song bunmyeong, gaek ju jeong cham hor yujeong. [Sino-Korean]
- Clear is her recitation of a volume of the Odes; the traveler halts his horse on the road, for suddenly his heart is moved.
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
驂
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
驂 • (cham) (hangeul 참, revised cham, McCune–Reischauer ch'am, Yale cham)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
