熨斗
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Chinese
an iron; to iron; reconciled an iron; to iron; reconciled; smooth |
ladle-shaped object | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (熨斗) | 熨 | 斗 | |
| simp. #(熨斗) | 熨 | 斗 | |
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): yun4 dou3
- (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): йүнду (yündu, III-I)
- Cantonese (Jyutping): wan6 dau2
- Gan (Wiktionary): yn4 deu
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): yng3 dou2
- Northern Min (KCR): ṳ̆-dě
- Eastern Min (BUC): ók→úk-dāu
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5ion-teu; 6yon-teu; 5iun-teu; 6yun-teu
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): yn4 dou3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄣˋ ㄉㄡˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yùndǒu
- Wade–Giles: yün4-tou3
- Yale: yùn-dǒu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yunndoou
- Palladius: юньдоу (junʹdou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /yn⁵¹ toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄣˋ ㄉㄡˇㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yùndǒur
- Wade–Giles: yün4-tou3-ʼrh
- Yale: yùn-dǒur
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yunndooul
- Palladius: юньдоур (junʹdour)
- Sinological IPA (key): /yn⁵¹ tɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: yun4 dou3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: wendou
- Sinological IPA (key): /yn²¹³ təu⁵³/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: йүнду (yündu, III-I)
- Sinological IPA (key): /yŋ⁴⁴ tou²⁴/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: wan6 dau2
- Yale: wahn dáu
- Cantonese Pinyin: wan6 dau2
- Guangdong Romanization: wen6 deo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɐn²² tɐu̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: yn4 deu
- Sinological IPA (key): /yn³⁵ tɛu²/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yun-téu
- Hakka Romanization System: iun deuˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: yun4 deu3
- Sinological IPA: /i̯un⁵⁵ teu̯³¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yun-téu
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)iun deuˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: yun4 deu3
- Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯un⁵⁵ teu̯³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: rhunˇ deuˊ
- Sinological IPA: /ʒun¹¹ teu²⁴/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: yng3 dou2
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /yŋ⁴⁵ təu⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ṳ̆-dě
- Sinological IPA (key): /y²⁴ te²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ók→úk-dāu
- Sinological IPA (key): /uʔ²⁴⁻³⁵ tau³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: yn4 dou3
- Sinological IPA (key): /yn⁴⁵ təu̯⁴¹/
- (Changsha)
- Middle Chinese: 'jut tuwX
Noun
熨斗
- iron (for pressing clothes)
Synonyms
Derived terms
- 電熨斗 (diànyùndǒu)
Descendants
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tong3 dau2
- Yale: tong dáu
- Cantonese Pinyin: tong3 dau2
- Guangdong Romanization: tong3 deo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɔːŋ³³ tɐu̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
熨斗
- (Cantonese) Alternative form of 燙斗 (“iron”)
- 2022, “某種老朋友 [Stranger]”, 林夕 [Albert Leung] (lyrics), 澤日生 [Christopher Chak] (music)performed by 林家謙 [Terence Lam]:
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 熨 | 斗 |
| のし | |
| Hyōgai | Grade: S |
| jukujikun | |
Etymology
Cognate with 伸し (noshi, “the act of stretching; (swimming) sidestroke”).
Pronunciation
Noun
- noshi, a thin strip of dried abalone or meat wrapped in folded paper, generally attached to a congratulatory gift
- Clipping of 熨斗鮑 (noshi-awabi, “thin strips of dried abalone”).
- Clipping of 火熨斗 (hinoshi, “a ladle shaped box iron for pressing cloth”).
- a 紋 (“crest”) in the shape of bound together strips of abalone
Derived terms
Descendants
- → English: noshi
References
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 熨 | 斗 |