粔籹

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Chinese

cakes made from rice flour twisted into rings cakes of rice-flour and honey
trad. (粔籹)
simp. #(粔籹)

Etymology

Either related to Tibetan མནའ (mna', cake) or Thai ขนม (kà-nǒm) (Unger, 1986 & Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (30) (12)
Final () (22) (22)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter gjoX nrjoX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɡɨʌX/ /ɳɨʌX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɡiɔX/ /ɳiɔX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɡiɔX/ /niɔX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/gɨə̆X/ /ɳɨə̆X/
Li
Rong
/ɡiɔX/ /niɔX/
Wang
Li
/ɡĭoX/ /nĭoX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/gi̯woX/ /ni̯woX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
geoi6 neoi5
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ gjoX › ‹ nrjoX ›
Old
Chinese
/*-k(r)aʔ/ /*nraʔ/
English cakes gjoX-nrjoX (a kind of cake)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 7055 9617
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡaʔ/ /*naʔ/
Notes

Noun

粔籹

  1. ring-shaped cake