輾

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See also: 辗
輾 U+8F3E, 輾
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8F3E
← 輽
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 輿 →

Translingual

Han character

輾 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+10, 17 strokes, cangjie input 十十尸廿女 (JJSTV), four-corner 57032, composition ⿰車展)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1247, character 16
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38467
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1724, character 25
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3551, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+8F3E

Chinese

trad. 輾
simp. 辗
2nd round simp. 𰍰
alternative forms 𨋚
𨋁

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (展) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
碾 *ndenʔ, *ndens
輾 *ndens, *tenʔ
展 *tenʔ, *tens
搌 *tenʔ, *tens, *tʰenʔ

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 輾
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 娘 (12)
Final (韻) 仙 (79)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 女箭切
Baxter nrjenH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɳˠiᴇnH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɳᵚiɛnH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/niænH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɳianH/
Li
Rong 		/njɛnH/
Wang
Li 		/nĭɛnH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ni̯ɛnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		niàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		nin6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 輾
Reading # 1/2
No. 16781
Phonetic
component 		展
Rime
group 		元
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		輾
Old
Chinese 		/*ndens/

Definitions

輾

  1. alternative form of 碾 (niǎn, “to crush (something) flat with a wheel; to run over”)
    輾斃／辗毙  ―  niǎnbì  ―  to run over and kill

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 輾
Reading # 1/2
Initial (聲) 知 (9)
Final (韻) 仙 (79)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 知演切
Baxter trjenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ʈˠiᴇnX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ʈᵚiɛnX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ȶiænX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ʈianX/
Li
Rong 		/ȶjɛnX/
Wang
Li 		/ȶĭɛnX/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ȶi̯ɛnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		zhǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zin2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 輾
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		zhǎn
Middle
Chinese 		‹ trjenX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*treʔ/
English 輾轉 toss and turn (Ode 1.2, 145.3)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 輾
Reading # 2/2
No. 16783
Phonetic
component 		展
Rime
group 		元
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		展
Old
Chinese 		/*tenʔ/

Definitions

輾

  1. used in 輾轉／辗转 (zhǎnzhuǎn, “to toss and turn”)
  2. a surname

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

輾

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): てん (ten)、でん (den)、ねん (nen)
  • Kun: めぐる (meguru)、きしる (kishiru)

Korean

Hanja

輾 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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