-ês

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Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

    From Old Galician-Portuguese -es, from Latin -ēnsis. Compare the borrowed doublet -ense.

    Pronunciation

     

    Suffix

    -ês m (noun-forming suffix, plural -eses, feminine -esa, feminine plural -esas)

    1. -ese (forms nouns indicating a native of the place)
      Holanda (Netherlands) + ‎-ês → ‎holandês (Dutchman)
    2. -ese (forms the names of languages spoken in a given place or by a given people)
      Holanda (Netherlands) + ‎-ês → ‎holandês (Dutch language)

    Suffix

    -ês (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -esa, masculine plural -eses, feminine plural -esas)

    1. -ese (forms adjectives describing a particular place)
      Synonyms: -ense, -eiro, -ista, -enho, -ita, -ota
      Holanda (Netherlands) + ‎-ês → ‎holandês (Dutch)

    Derived terms