Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъto
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See also: Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъ(n)
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Etymology tree
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas (“who”) + a particle *-to.
Pronoun
- who (interrogative)
Declension
| All numbers | Masc./Fem. | Neuter |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *kъto | *čьto |
| Accusative | *kъto | *čьto |
| Genitive | *kogo | *česo |
| Locative | *komь | *čemь |
| Dative | *komu | *čemu |
| Instrumental | *cěmь | *čimь |
Alternative forms
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
- *jь, *čьjь, *jьnъ, *kъjь, *onъ, *ovъ, *sь, *tъ, *vьśь
- *jakъ, *jьnakъ, *kakъ, *onakъ, *ovakъ, *sicь, *takъ, *vьśakъ
- *koterъ, *eterъ
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovene: kdọ̄ (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Derksen, Rick (2008) “*kъto”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 264: “prn. ‘who’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “kъto čьto”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 36; PR 139)”
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “kdọ̄”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*kъ̏to”
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “кто”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка (in Russian), Moscow: Progress