bozuntu

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Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish بوزنتی (bozuntu, old materials),[1] from Ottoman Turkish بوزمق (bozmaḳ, to demolish, to take down, to destroy, to put out of repair, to change for the worse, to throw into confusion, to defeat, (of weather) to become rough or stormy), from Proto-Turkic *buŕ- (to destroy, to ruin),[2] morphologically boz- +‎ -un +‎ -tu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bo.zunˈtu/
  • Hyphenation: bo‧zun‧tu

Noun

bozuntu (definite accusative bozuntuyu, plural bozuntular)

  1. Remnants of something broken; scrap, bits and pieces.
    Synonyms: döküntü, kırıntı
  2. Something that is no longer used for its original purpose due to deterioration, neglect or being subtituted for something else; formerly, previously, once.
    Synonym: bozma
    Maliye teşkilatı, apartman bozuntusu bir binada hizmet veriyor.The finance agency is operating out of a building, formerly an apartment block.
    Bir ahır bozuntusu olan köy okulu binası onarıldı, sıtma kaynağı bataklık kurutuldu.The village school building, once a barn, was repaired, the malaria swamp was dried up.
  3. (figuratively, derogatory) Someone or something that does not possess the qualities they are supposed to, a bad example of what they are supposed to be; a sorry or poor excuse for something, a travesty of something.
    Çık git buradan tamirci bozuntusu!Get out of here you sorry excuse for a mechanic!
    İstasyona vardığımızda tozlu topraklı bir yol bozuntusu karşılamıştı bizi.When we got to the station, we were greeted with a dusty, dirty travesty of a road.
  4. Being befuddled, flabbergasted, nonplussed.
    Synonyms: şaşkınlık, donakalma, afallama

Declension

Inflection
Nominative bozuntu
Definite accusative bozuntuyı
Singular Plural
Nominative bozuntu bozuntular
Definite accusative bozuntuyı bozuntuları
Dative bozuntuya bozuntulara
Locative bozuntuda bozuntularda
Ablative bozuntudan bozuntulardan
Genitive bozuntunın bozuntuların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular bozuntum bozuntularım
2nd singular bozuntun bozuntuların
3rd singular bozuntusı bozuntuları
1st plural bozuntumız bozuntularımız
2nd plural bozuntunız bozuntularınız
3rd plural bozuntuları bozuntuları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular bozuntumı bozuntularımı
2nd singular bozuntunı bozuntularını
3rd singular bozuntusını bozuntularını
1st plural bozuntumızı bozuntularımızı
2nd plural bozuntunızı bozuntularınızı
3rd plural bozuntularını bozuntularını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular bozuntuma bozuntularıma
2nd singular bozuntuna bozuntularına
3rd singular bozuntusına bozuntularına
1st plural bozuntumıza bozuntularımıza
2nd plural bozuntunıza bozuntularınıza
3rd plural bozuntularına bozuntularına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular bozuntumda bozuntularımda
2nd singular bozuntunda bozuntularında
3rd singular bozuntusında bozuntularında
1st plural bozuntumızda bozuntularımızda
2nd plural bozuntunızda bozuntularınızda
3rd plural bozuntularında bozuntularında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular bozuntumdan bozuntularımdan
2nd singular bozuntundan bozuntularından
3rd singular bozuntusından bozuntularından
1st plural bozuntumızdan bozuntularımızdan
2nd plural bozuntunızdan bozuntularınızdan
3rd plural bozuntularından bozuntularından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular bozuntumın bozuntularımın
2nd singular bozuntunın bozuntularının
3rd singular bozuntusının bozuntularının
1st plural bozuntumızın bozuntularımızın
2nd plural bozuntunızın bozuntularınızın
3rd plural bozuntularının bozuntularının

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “بوزنتی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 400
  2. ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “boz-”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

Further reading

  • bozuntu”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu