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fincar. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
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Asturian
Verb
fincar (first-person singular indicative present finco, past participle fincáu)
- to thrust
- Synonyms: clavar, espetar
Conjugation
Conjugation of fincar
infinitive
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fincar
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gerund
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fincando
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past participle
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m fincáu, f fincada, n fincao, m pl fincaos, f pl fincaes
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person
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first singular yo
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second singular tu
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third singular él/elli
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first plural nosotros/nós
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second plural vosotros/vós
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third plural ellos
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indicative
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present
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finco
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finces
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finca
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fincamos
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fincáis
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fincen
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imperfect
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fincaba
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fincabes
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fincaba
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fincábemos, fincábamos
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fincabeis, fincabais
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fincaben
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preterite
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fincé
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fincasti, fincesti
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fincó
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fincemos
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fincastis, fincestis
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fincaron
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pluperfect
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fincare, fincara
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fincares, fincaras
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fincare, fincara
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fincáremos, fincáramos
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fincareis, fincarais
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fincaren, fincaran
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future
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fincaré
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fincarás
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fincará
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fincaremos
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fincaréis
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fincarán
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conditional
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fincaría
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fincaríes
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fincaría
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fincaríemos, fincaríamos
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fincaríeis, fincaríais
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fincaríen
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subjunctive
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present
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fince
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finces, fincas
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fince
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fincemos
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fincéis
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fincen, fincan
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imperfect
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fincare, fincara
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fincares, fincaras
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fincare, fincara
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fincáremos, fincáramos
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fincareis, fincarais
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fincaren, fincaran
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imperative
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—
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finca
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—
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—
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fincái
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—
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Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese fincar, from Vulgar Latin *fīg(i)cāre, frequentative based on Latin fīgere (“drive in, fix in place”). Doublet of ficar. Cognate with Portuguese fincar and Spanish hincar. The /n/ may be due to the influence of Latin fingere and its derivatives.
Pronunciation
Verb
fincar (first-person singular present finco, first-person singular preterite finquei, past participle fincado)
- to thrust
- Synonyms: chantar, espetar
Conjugation
Conjugation of fincar (c-qu alternation)
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Singular
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Plural
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First-person (eu)
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Second-person (ti / tu)
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Third-person (ele / ela / você)
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First-person (nós)
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Second-person (vós)
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Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
|
Infinitive
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Impersonal
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fincar
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Personal
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fincar
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fincares
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fincar
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fincarmos
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fincardes
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fincarem
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Gerund
|
|
fincando
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Past participle
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Masculine
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fincado
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fincados
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Feminine
|
fincada
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fincadas
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Indicative
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Present
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finco
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fincas
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finca
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fincamos
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fincades, fincais
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fincam
|
Imperfect
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fincava
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fincavas
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fincava
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fincávamos
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fincávades, fincáveis, fincávais1
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fincavam
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Preterite
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finquei
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fincaste, fincache1
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fincou
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fincamos
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fincastes
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fincárom, fincaram
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Pluperfect
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fincara
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fincaras
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fincara
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fincáramos
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fincárades, fincáreis, fincárais1
|
fincaram
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Future
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fincarei
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fincarás
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fincará
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fincaremos
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fincaredes, fincareis
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fincarám, fincarão
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Conditional
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fincaria
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fincarias
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fincaria
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fincaríamos
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fincaríades, fincaríeis, fincaríais1
|
fincariam
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Subjunctive
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Present
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finque
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finques
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finque
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finquemos
|
finquedes, finqueis
|
finquem
|
Imperfect
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fincasse
|
fincasses
|
fincasse
|
fincássemos
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fincássedes, fincásseis
|
fincassem
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Future
|
fincar
|
fincares
|
fincar
|
fincarmos
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fincardes
|
fincarem
|
Imperative
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Affirmative
|
|
finca
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finque
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finquemos
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fincade, fincai
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finquem
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Negative (nom)
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nom finques
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nom finque
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nom finquemos
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nom finquedes, nom finqueis
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nom finquem
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Derived terms
References
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “fincar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “finq”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “fincar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “fincar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “fincar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “fincar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “fincar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese fincar, from Vulgar Latin *fīg(i)cāre, frequentative based on Latin fīgere (“drive in, fix in place”). Doublet of ficar. The -n- may be due to the influence of Latin fingere and its derivatives.
Pronunciation
Verb
fincar (first-person singular present finco, first-person singular preterite finquei, past participle fincado)
- to stick in
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /finˈkaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: fin‧car
Etymology 1
Verb
fincar (first-person singular present finco, first-person singular preterite finqué, past participle fincado)
- (transitive) Archaic form of hincar (“to thrust, stick, plant, cultivate”).
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From finca + -ar.
Verb
fincar (first-person singular present finco, first-person singular preterite finqué, past participle fincado)
- (intransitive) to acquire fincas
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of fincar (c-qu alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
|
singular
|
plural
|
1st person
|
2nd person
|
3rd person
|
1st person
|
2nd person
|
3rd person
|
with infinitive fincar
|
dative
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fincarme
|
fincarte
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fincarle, fincarse
|
fincarnos
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fincaros
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fincarles, fincarse
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accusative
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fincarme
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fincarte
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fincarlo, fincarla, fincarse
|
fincarnos
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fincaros
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fincarlos, fincarlas, fincarse
|
|
with gerund fincando
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dative
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fincándome
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fincándote
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fincándole, fincándose
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fincándonos
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fincándoos
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fincándoles, fincándose
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accusative
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fincándome
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fincándote
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fincándolo, fincándola, fincándose
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fincándonos
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fincándoos
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fincándolos, fincándolas, fincándose
|
|
with informal second-person singular tú imperative finca
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dative
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fíncame
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fíncate
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fíncale
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fíncanos
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not used
|
fíncales
|
accusative
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fíncame
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fíncate
|
fíncalo, fíncala
|
fíncanos
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not used
|
fíncalos, fíncalas
|
|
with informal second-person singular vos imperative fincá
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dative
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fincame
|
fincate
|
fincale
|
fincanos
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not used
|
fincales
|
accusative
|
fincame
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fincate
|
fincalo, fincala
|
fincanos
|
not used
|
fincalos, fincalas
|
|
with formal second-person singular imperative finque
|
dative
|
fínqueme
|
not used
|
fínquele, fínquese
|
fínquenos
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not used
|
fínqueles
|
accusative
|
fínqueme
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not used
|
fínquelo, fínquela, fínquese
|
fínquenos
|
not used
|
fínquelos, fínquelas
|
|
with first-person plural imperative finquemos
|
dative
|
not used
|
finquémoste
|
finquémosle
|
finquémonos
|
finquémoos
|
finquémosles
|
accusative
|
not used
|
finquémoste
|
finquémoslo, finquémosla
|
finquémonos
|
finquémoos
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finquémoslos, finquémoslas
|
|
with informal second-person plural imperative fincad
|
dative
|
fincadme
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not used
|
fincadle
|
fincadnos
|
fincaos
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fincadles
|
accusative
|
fincadme
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not used
|
fincadlo, fincadla
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fincadnos
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fincaos
|
fincadlos, fincadlas
|
|
with formal second-person plural imperative finquen
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dative
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fínquenme
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not used
|
fínquenle
|
fínquennos
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not used
|
fínquenles, fínquense
|
accusative
|
fínquenme
|
not used
|
fínquenlo, fínquenla
|
fínquennos
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not used
|
fínquenlos, fínquenlas, fínquense
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Further reading