(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
habar
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | habarok | habarsz | habar | habarunk | habartok | habarnak | |
| Def. | habarom | habarod | habarja | habarjuk | habarjátok | habarják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | habarlak | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | habartam | habartál | habart | habartunk | habartatok | habartak | ||
| Def. | habartam | habartad | habarta | habartuk | habartátok | habarták | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | habartalak | ― | |||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. habarni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | habarék | habarál | habara | habaránk | habarátok | habarának | ||
| Def. | habarám | habarád | habará | habaránk | habarátok | habarák | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | habarálak | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. habar vala, habart vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | habarandok | habarandasz | habarand | habarandunk | habarandotok | habarandanak | ||
| Def. | habarandom | habarandod | habarandja | habarandjuk | habarandjátok | habarandják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | habarandalak | ― | |||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | habarnék | habarnál | habarna | habarnánk | habarnátok | habarnának | |
| Def. | habarnám | habarnád | habarná | habarnánk (or habarnók) |
habarnátok | habarnák | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | habarnálak | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. habart volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | habarjak | habarj or habarjál |
habarjon | habarjunk | habarjatok | habarjanak | |
| Def. | habarjam | habard or habarjad |
habarja | habarjuk | habarjátok | habarják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | habarjalak | ― | |||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. habart légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | habarni | habarnom | habarnod | habarnia | habarnunk | habarnotok | habarniuk | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| habarás | habaró | habart | habarandó | habarva (habarván) | habartat | ||||
| The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | habarhatok | habarhatsz | habarhat | habarhatunk | habarhattok | habarhatnak | |
| Def. | habarhatom | habarhatod | habarhatja | habarhatjuk | habarhatjátok | habarhatják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | habarhatlak | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | habarhattam | habarhattál | habarhatott | habarhattunk | habarhattatok | habarhattak | ||
| Def. | habarhattam | habarhattad | habarhatta | habarhattuk | habarhattátok | habarhatták | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | habarhattalak | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | habarhaték | habarhatál | habarhata | habarhatánk | habarhatátok | habarhatának | ||
| Def. | habarhatám | habarhatád | habarhatá | habarhatánk | habarhatátok | habarhaták | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | habarhatálak | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. habarhat vala, habarhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | habarhatandok or habarandhatok |
habarhatandasz or habarandhatsz |
habarhatand or habarandhat |
habarhatandunk or habarandhatunk |
habarhatandotok or habarandhattok |
habarhatandanak or habarandhatnak | ||
| Def. | habarhatandom or habarandhatom |
habarhatandod or habarandhatod |
habarhatandja or habarandhatja |
habarhatandjuk or habarandhatjuk |
habarhatandjátok or habarandhatjátok |
habarhatandják or habarandhatják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | habarhatandalak or habarandhatlak |
― | |||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | habarhatnék | habarhatnál | habarhatna | habarhatnánk | habarhatnátok | habarhatnának | |
| Def. | habarhatnám | habarhatnád | habarhatná | habarhatnánk (or habarhatnók) |
habarhatnátok | habarhatnák | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | habarhatnálak | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. habarhatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | habarhassak | habarhass or habarhassál |
habarhasson | habarhassunk | habarhassatok | habarhassanak | |
| Def. | habarhassam | habarhasd or habarhassad |
habarhassa | habarhassuk | habarhassátok | habarhassák | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | habarhassalak | ― | |||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. habarhatott légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (habarhatni) | (habarhatnom) | (habarhatnod) | (habarhatnia) | (habarhatnunk) | (habarhatnotok) | (habarhatniuk) | ||
| Positive adjective | habarható | Neg. adj. | habarhatatlan | Adv. part. | (habarhatva / habarhatván) | ||||
(With verbal prefixes):
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خبر (haber), from Arabic خَبَر (ḵabar).
habar n (uncountable)
Mostly used as part of the above expressions. For the more common uses of both senses, see idee for idea and știre for news.
habar m (plural habares)
Borrowed from Arabic خَبَر (ḵabar).
habar (definite accusative habary, plural habarlar)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | habar | habarlar |
| accusative | habary | habarlary |
| genitive | habaryň | habarlaryň |
| dative | habara | habarlara |
| locative | habarda | habarlarda |
| ablative | habardan | habarlardan |