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harp . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
harp , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
harp in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
harp you have here. The definition of the word
harp will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
harp , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Middle English harpe , from Old English hearpe ( “ harp ” ) , from Proto-West Germanic *harpā , from Proto-Germanic *harpǭ ( “ harp ” ) . Cognate with Scots hairp ( “ harp ” ) , West Frisian harpe , harp ( “ harp ” ) , Low German Harp ( “ harp ” ) , Dutch harp ( “ harp ” ) , German Harfe ( “ harp ” ) , Danish harpe ( “ harp ” ) , Swedish harpa ( “ harp ” ) .
A woman playing a harp.
Lamp harp with fluorescent bulb
Pronunciation
Noun
harp (plural harps )
( music ) A musical instrument consisting of a body and a curved neck, strung with strings of varying length that are stroked or plucked with the fingers and are vertical to the soundboard when viewed from the end of the body
1568 , William Cornishe , “In the Fleete Made by Me William Cornishe otherwise Called Nyshwhete Chapelman with the Most Famose and Noble Kyng Henry the VII. His Reygne the XIX. Yere the Moneth of July. A Treatise betwene Trouth, and Information.”, in John Skelton , edited by J S, Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate , Imprinted at London: In Fletestreate , neare vnto Saint Dunstones Churche by Thomas Marshe, →OCLC ; republished as Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate to King Henry the VIIIth , London: Printed for C. Davis in Pater-noster Row , 1736 , →OCLC , page 290 :The Harpe. A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge
Any instrument of the same musicological type.
( music , colloquial ) Any musical instrument.
A harmonica .
A struck tuned percussion instrument of metal or wooden bars, especially as a function of a theatre organ .
( Scotland ) A grain sieve .
The component of a lamp to which one attaches the lampshade , consisting of a lightweight frame that usually surrounds the bulb with an attachment at the top for the finial .
1960 , School Shop , volume 20 , page 36 :Contains charts and instructions for wiring. Shows sockets, wire, harps , glass chimneys and globes, shade holders, bases, finials, and hundreds of items necessary in the building of lamps.
1991 , Kalton C. Lahue, Cheryl Smith, Interior Lighting , page 104 :Both types of harp have a swiveling shade holder at the top. The threaded stud on the swivel accepts the finial.
Ellipsis of harp seal .
2006 , John Gimlette, Theatre of Fish: Travels Through Newfoundland and Labrador , page 225 :More likely, it was the prospect of meat. Curwen was by now craving a juicy roast – 'even seal chop' – and was always loosing off at tickleasses and harps .
Synonyms
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Translations
musical instrument
Albanian: harpë (sq) f , jongan m ,
Amharic: በገና ( bägäna )
Arabic: قِيثَارَة (ar) f ( qīṯāra )
Egyptian Arabic: هارب m ( harb )
Armenian: տավիղ (hy) ( taviġ )
Asturian: arpa f
Belarusian: а́рфа f ( árfa )
Breton: telenn (br) f
Bulgarian: а́рфа (bg) f ( árfa )
Burmese: စောင်း (my) ( caung: )
Catalan: arpa (ca) f
Chinese:
Cantonese: 豎琴 / 竖琴 ( syu6 kam4 )
Hakka: 豎琴 / 竖琴 ( su-khìm )
Hokkien: 徛琴 ( khiā-khîm )
Mandarin: 豎琴 / 竖琴 (zh) ( shùqín )
Cornish: telyn f
Czech: harfa (cs) f
Danish: harpe
Dutch: harp (nl) f
Esperanto: harpo
Estonian: harf (et)
Faroese: harpa f , hørpa f
Finnish: harppu (fi)
French: harpe (fr) f
Friulian: arpe f
Galician: arpa (gl) f
Georgian: არფა ( arpa )
German: Harfe (de) f
Greek: άρπα (el) f ( árpa )
Hebrew: נֵבֶל (he)
Hiligaynon: árpa
Hindi: वीणा (hi) f ( vīṇā )
Hungarian: hárfa (hu)
Icelandic: harpa (is)
Indonesian: harpa (id)
Ingrian: please add this translation if you can
Irish: cláirseach (ga) f , cruit (ga) f
Italian: arpa (it) f
Japanese: ハープ (ja) ( hāpu )
Kalmyk: ятх ( yatx )
Khmer: ពិណ (km) ( pɨn )
Korean: 하프 (ko) ( hapeu )
Kyrgyz: арфа (ky) ( arfa )
Latin: sambuca f , harpa f , psalterium n
Latvian: arfa f
Lithuanian: arfa (lt) f
Low German: Harp
Macedonian: харфа f ( harfa )
Malagasy: dokanga
Malay: harpa
Malayalam: ഹാർപ്പ് ( hāṟppŭ )
Maori: hāpa , aurau
Marathi: तुणतुणे m ( tuṇtuṇe )
Norman: harpe f
Norwegian:
Bokmål: harpe (no) m or f
Nynorsk: harpe f
Ottoman Turkish: چنك ( çenk )
Persian: چنگ (fa) ( čang )
Plautdietsch: Hoap f
Polish: harfa (pl) f , arfa (pl) f ( dated )
Portuguese: harpa (pt) f
Romanian: harfă (ro) f , harpă (ro) f
Russian: а́рфа (ru) f ( árfa )
Scottish Gaelic: clàrsach f , troman m , troman-ciùil m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: харфа f
Roman: harfa (sh) f
Slovak: harfa f
Slovene: harfa (sl) f
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian: harfa f
Upper Sorbian: harfa f
Spanish: arpa (es) f , harpa f
Swahili: kinubi
Swedish: harpa (sv) c
Tagalog: alpa (tl)
Telugu: హార్ప్ ( hārp )
Thai: ฮาร์ป ( háap )
Tigrinya: በገና ( bägäna )
Turkish: arp (tr)
Ugaritic: 𐎋𐎐𐎗 ( knr )
Ukrainian: а́рфа (uk) f ( árfa )
Urdu: بربط
Uzbek: arfa (uz)
Vietnamese: thụ cầm , hạc cầm , đàn hạc , đàn harp
Welsh: telyn (cy) f
Yiddish: האַרפֿע f ( harfe ) , האַרף m or f ( harf )
See also
Verb
harp (third-person singular simple present harps , present participle harping , simple past and past participle harped )
( derogatory , usually with on ) To repeatedly mention a subject, especially so as to nag or complain .
Why do you harp on a single small mistake?
( US )
Why do you harp on about a single small mistake?
( UK )
( transitive ) To play on (a harp or similar instrument).
( transitive ) To play (a tune) on the harp.
( transitive , archaic ) To develop or give expression to by skill and art; to sound forth as from a harp; to hit upon.
c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare , “The Tragedie of Macbeth ”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio ), London: Isaac Iaggard , and Ed Blount , published 1623 , →OCLC , :Thou harped my fear aright.
Synonyms
Translations
to repeatedly mention a subject
References
Anagrams
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch harpe , from Old Dutch *harpa , from Proto-Germanic *harpǭ .
Pronunciation
Noun
harp f or m (plural harpen , diminutive harpje n )
harp
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish حرب ( harb ) , borrowed from Arabic حَرْب ( ḥarb ) , from Proto-Semitic *x̣arb- .
Pronunciation
Noun
harp (definite accusative harbi , plural harpler )
( dated ) war
Synonym: savaş
1941 June 23, Yenigün :Alman-Rus harbinde bitaraf kalacağız We will remain neutral in the German-Russian war
Derived terms
Turkmen
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic حَرْف ( ḥarf ) .
Noun
harp (definite accusative harpy , plural harplar )
letter ( of an alphabet )
Declension
Further reading
“harp ” in Enedilim.com
“harp ” in Webonary.org