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indemnify. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
indemnify, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
indemnify in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
indemnify you have here. The definition of the word
indemnify will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
indemnify, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From indemn (“unhurt”) + -ify (forming verbs)
Verb
indemnify (third-person singular simple present indemnifies, present participle indemnifying, simple past and past participle indemnified)
- To secure against loss or damage; to insure.
- 1670, Sir William Temple, letter to Lord Arlington, in The Works of Sir William Temple, page 101:
- The states must at last engage to the merchants here that they will indemnify them from all that shall fall out.
- (chiefly law) To compensate or reimburse someone for some expense or injury.
1906, Civil Code of the State of California, page 405:The lender of a thing for use must indemnify the borrower for damage caused by defects or vices in it, which he knew at the time of lending, and concealed from the borrower.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
To save harmless; to secure against loss or damage; to insure
- Bulgarian: застраховам (bg) pf (zastrahovam), осигурявам (bg) (osigurjavam)
- Dutch: indekken (nl), verzekeren (nl)
- Finnish: turvata (fi), vakuuttaa (fi), taata (fi)
- German: sicherstellen (de)
- Hungarian: biztosít (hu), fedez (hu)
- Polish: ubezpieczyć (pl), zabezpieczyć (pl)
- Portuguese: proteger (pt), assegurar (pt)
- Russian: страхова́ть (ru) impf (straxovátʹ), застрахова́ть (ru) pf (zastraxovátʹ)
- Spanish: asegurar (es)
- Turkish: (birinin zararına) kefil olmak (tr), dokunulmazlık vermek, korumak (tr), teminat vermek (tr)
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To make restitution or compensation for
- Bulgarian: обезщетявам (bg) (obezštetjavam), компенсирам (bg) (kompensiram)
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 賠償/赔偿 (pui4 soeng4), 補償/补偿 (bou2 soeng4)
- Dutch: vergoeden (nl)
- Finnish: hyvittää (fi), korvata (fi)
- German: schadlos halten, wiedergutmachen (de), Indemnität erteilen, entschädigen (de)
- Hungarian: térít (hu), kárpótol (hu), kártalanít (hu)
- Polish: wynagrodzić (pl), wypłacić odszkodowanie
- Portuguese: indenizar (pt)
- Russian: возмеща́ть (ru) impf (vozmeščátʹ), возмести́ть (ru) pf (vozmestítʹ)
- Spanish: indemnizar (es)
- Turkish: tazmin etmek (tr)
- Ukrainian: відшкодо́вувати impf (vidškodóvuvaty), відшкодува́ти pf (vidškoduváty)
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See also
Etymology 2
From in- (“into”) + damnify (“to injure; to wrong”), assimilated to indemn and indemnify (“secure against loss; compensate, reimburse”).
Verb
indemnify (third-person singular simple present indemnifies, present participle indemnifying, simple past and past participle indemnified)
- (obsolete, rare) to hurt, to harm
- 1583, Thomas Stocker's translation of A tragicall historie of the troubles and ciuile warres of the lowe Countries, i. 63a
- He... did not belieue that his Maiestie by this occasion coulde any way be endemnified.
- 1593, Thomas Lodge, Life & Death of William Long Beard, E ij
- What harme the Rhodians haue doone thee, that thou so much indemnifiest them?
References
- ^ Oxford English Dictionary, 1st ed. "indemnify, v.1". Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1900.