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kruk. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
kruk, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
kruk in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
kruk you have here. The definition of the word
kruk will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
kruk, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch kruk, from Middle Dutch crucke.
Pronunciation
Noun
kruk (plural krukke)
- crutch
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /krʏk/
- Hyphenation: kruk
- Rhymes: -ʏk
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch crucke, from Old Dutch *krukka, from Frankish *krukkju, from Proto-Germanic *krukjō.
Noun
kruk f (plural krukken, diminutive krukje n)
- stool (piece of furniture without back or armrests)
- crutch (device to assist in motion)
- handle
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
kruk
- inflection of krukken:
- first-person singular present indicative
- imperative
Anagrams
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch kruk.
Pronunciation
Noun
kruk (first-person possessive krukku, second-person possessive krukmu, third-person possessive kruknya)
- (surgery) crutch.
Further reading
Kashubian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Krug.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkruk/
- Syllabification: kruk
Noun
kruk m inan
- pitcher, jug
- hot water bottle
Declension
Further reading
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “dzban”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi
- “kruk”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Polish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krukъ.
Noun
kruk m animal (diminutive kruczek)
- raven, especially the common raven (Corvus corax)
Declension
Derived terms
Related terms
Noun
kruk m pers
- (Warsaw) unemployed person
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Ukrainian крюк (krjuk), from Old East Slavic крюкъ (krjukŭ), from Old Norse krókr, from Proto-Germanic *krōkaz.
Noun
kruk m inan
- (regional) fire iron, poker
- Synonym: pogrzebacz
Declension
Related terms
Further reading
- kruk in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- kruk in Polish dictionaries at PWN
West Frisian
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch kruk, from Middle Dutch crucke.
Pronunciation
Noun
kruk c (plural krukken)
- crutch