ladino

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See also: Ladino

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish ladino (Latinized; crafty).

Noun

ladino (countable and uncountable, plural ladinos)

  1. Alternative letter-case form of Ladino (mestizo)
    • 1879, George Ripley, Charles Anderson Dana, The New American Cyclopædia: A Popular Dictionary of General Knowledge, volume , page 89:
      In the production of the ladino the white element has almost always been represented by the father []
    • 2006, Charles R. Hale, More Than an Indian, School for Advanced Research on the, →ISBN:
      Yolanda's fluctuation between mestizo and ladino is symptomatic of this analytical dilemma. Her inclination to embrace mestizaje signals a deep process of social change underway, in which critical ladino / mestizo self-making has played [a part...]
    • 2011, David Theo Goldberg, The Threat of Race: Reflections on Racial Neoliberalism, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN:
      Differentiated from both mulat(t)o and ladino, mestizo/mestico references specifically the mixing of white and Indian, whether phenotypically (simply in terms of the offspring of mixed intercourse) or culturally, and even linguistically.
  2. (US, Southeastern US, countable) A cunningly vicious, wild or unmanageable horse.

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Italian ladino (Ladin), because the clover grows in Ladin-speaking areas.

Noun

ladino (countable and uncountable, plural ladinos)

  1. Trifolium repens (white clover).

Anagrams

Finnish

Finnish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fi

Etymology

Derived from Ladino לאדינו.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlɑdino/,
  • Rhymes: -ɑdino
  • Syllabification(key): la‧di‧no
  • Hyphenation(key): la‧di‧no

Noun

ladino

  1. Ladino (Ibero-Romance language also known as Judaeo-Spanish)
  2. Synonym of ladin (a Rhaeto-Romance language)

Declension

Inflection of ladino (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative ladino
genitive ladinon
partitive ladinoa
illative ladinoon
singular plural
nominative ladino
accusative nom. ladino
gen. ladinon
genitive ladinon
partitive ladinoa
inessive ladinossa
elative ladinosta
illative ladinoon
adessive ladinolla
ablative ladinolta
allative ladinolle
essive ladinona
translative ladinoksi
abessive ladinotta
instructive
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of ladino (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ladinoni
accusative nom. ladinoni
gen. ladinoni
genitive ladinoni
partitive ladinoani
inessive ladinossani
elative ladinostani
illative ladinooni
adessive ladinollani
ablative ladinoltani
allative ladinolleni
essive ladinonani
translative ladinokseni
abessive ladinottani
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ladinosi
accusative nom. ladinosi
gen. ladinosi
genitive ladinosi
partitive ladinoasi
inessive ladinossasi
elative ladinostasi
illative ladinoosi
adessive ladinollasi
ablative ladinoltasi
allative ladinollesi
essive ladinonasi
translative ladinoksesi
abessive ladinottasi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ladinomme
accusative nom. ladinomme
gen. ladinomme
genitive ladinomme
partitive ladinoamme
inessive ladinossamme
elative ladinostamme
illative ladinoomme
adessive ladinollamme
ablative ladinoltamme
allative ladinollemme
essive ladinonamme
translative ladinoksemme
abessive ladinottamme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ladinonne
accusative nom. ladinonne
gen. ladinonne
genitive ladinonne
partitive ladinoanne
inessive ladinossanne
elative ladinostanne
illative ladinoonne
adessive ladinollanne
ablative ladinoltanne
allative ladinollenne
essive ladinonanne
translative ladinoksenne
abessive ladinottanne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative ladinonsa
accusative nom. ladinonsa
gen. ladinonsa
genitive ladinonsa
partitive ladinoaan
ladinoansa
inessive ladinossaan
ladinossansa
elative ladinostaan
ladinostansa
illative ladinoonsa
adessive ladinollaan
ladinollansa
ablative ladinoltaan
ladinoltansa
allative ladinolleen
ladinollensa
essive ladinonaan
ladinonansa
translative ladinokseen
ladinoksensa
abessive ladinottaan
ladinottansa
instructive
comitative

Synonyms

French

French Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fr

Pronunciation

Noun

ladino m (uncountable)

  1. Ladino (language)

Italian

Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /laˈdi.no/
  • Rhymes: -ino
  • Hyphenation: la‧dì‧no

Noun

ladino m (uncountable)

  1. the Ladin language, a Rhaetian tongue of northeastern Italy
    Synonym: lingua ladina

Noun

ladino m (plural ladini, feminine ladina)

  1. native or inhabitant of the Ladin-speaking area of northeastern Italy (usually male)
  2. a speaker of Ladin

Adjective

ladino (feminine ladina, masculine plural ladini, feminine plural ladine)

  1. of, from or relating to the Ladin-speaking area of northeastern Italy
  2. (relational) of the Ladin language

Anagrams

Ladino

Ladino Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia lad

Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish ladino, variant of latino. In mediaeval Spain, both ladino and latino could refer to either Spanish or Latin,[1] since most early Romance speakers thought that their languages were simply Latin. A similar tendency persisted in Judezmo (see for example the Ferrara Bible); many Sephardim thought that their language was simply Castilian or Spanish.

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Paris):(file)

Proper noun

ladino m (Hebrew spelling לאדינו)[2]

  1. Judezmo (especially in its literary form)
    Synonyms: djudeo-espanyol, djudezmo, djudio
    • 2019, Aki Yerushalayim:
      Oy el ladino tiene una vistimienta respektable sigun konviene a una lengua ke es eskrita desde mas de 500 anyos
      Today Ladino has respectable apparel: it fits a language that has been written for more than five centuries.

References

  1. ^ Max Weinreich (2008) Shlomo Noble, Joshua A. Fishman, transl., Paul Glasser, editor, History of the Yiddish Language, volume I, New Haven: Yale University Press, →ISBN, page A110
  2. ^ ladino”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola [Treasure of the Judeo-Spanish Language] (in Ladino, Hebrew, and English), Instituto Maale Adumim

Old Spanish

Adjective

ladino

  1. Alternative form of latino

References

  • Ralph Steele Boggs et al. (1946) “ladino”, in Tentative Dictionary of Medieval Spanish, volume II, Chapel Hill, page 297

Portuguese

Portuguese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pt

Pronunciation

 

Etymology 1

Either borrowed from Spanish ladino or re-Latinized after Latin latinus. The inherited form from Vulgar Latin is Portuguese ladinho. Doublet of latino, which was a later borrowing.

The sense of "sly" developed from a sense of "learned", in reference to learned people who knew Classical Latin.

Adjective

ladino (feminine ladina, masculine plural ladinos, feminine plural ladinas)

  1. wily; sly; cunning
    Synonyms: finório, matreiro

Noun

ladino m (plural ladinos, feminine ladina, feminine plural ladinas)

  1. (roleplaying games) rogue

Etymology 2

Taken from the proper names of the languages.

Noun

ladino m (uncountable)

  1. Ladin (Romance language spoken in northeastern Italy)
  2. Ladino (Romance language spoken by Sephardi Jews)

Romanian

Romanian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ro

Etymology

Borrowed from French ladino.

Noun

ladino n (uncountable)

  1. Ladino (language)

Declension

Declension of ladino
singular only indefinite definite
nominative-accusative ladino ladinoul
genitive-dative ladino ladinoului
vocative ladinoule

Spanish

Spanish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia es

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /laˈdino/
  • Rhymes: -ino
  • Syllabification: la‧di‧no

Etymology 1

Inherited from Latin latīnus; compare latín, latino, doublets which were borrowed later. Compare also Portuguese ladino (learned, cultured). The sense of "astute" or "crafty" developed from medieval times, when the word was used to describe scholars and learned people, who were familiar with Latin and were involved in a process of "Latinization", i.e. using and incorporating learned terms. It was also used as a general designation for Romance speakers in the Middle Ages, as opposed to others speaking different kinds of languages, especially Arabic in the context of Spain/Iberia (compare the name of Ladino, the Sephardic Jewish language of Spain, descended from a form of Old Spanish, as well as the Ladin of northern Italy). The sense of "mestizo" developed in colonial Central America when the term was originally applied to those indigenous people who came to speak only Spanish.[1]

Adjective

ladino (feminine ladina, masculine plural ladinos, feminine plural ladinas)

  1. astute, crafty, acute
  2. (Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama) mestizo
See also

Noun

ladino m (plural ladinos)

  1. a mestizo person
  2. (historical) a black slave able to speak Spanish

Etymology 2

Taken from the proper names of the languages.

Noun

ladino m (uncountable)

  1. the Ladin language of Italy
  2. Ladino, Judeo-Spanish

Further reading

References

  1. ^ Joan Coromines, José A Pascual (1983–1991) “ladino”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos