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meil. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
meil, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
meil in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
meil you have here. The definition of the word
meil will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
meil, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Estonian
Pronoun
meil
- adessive of meie
Finnish
Pronoun
meil
- (colloquial) Pronunciation spelling of meillä.
Ingrian
Pronunciation
Pronoun
meil
- adessive of möö
References
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 98
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish meilid, from Proto-Celtic *meleti, from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-.
Pronunciation
Verb
meil (present analytic meileann, future analytic meilfidh, verbal noun meilt, past participle meilte)
- to grind, crush, mill (grain, coffee, herbs etc.)
- to waste, kill, while away, pass, eat up (time)
- to crush, destroy, wear away, wear down
- Synonym: scrios
- to chew, eat, consume (food)
- Synonyms: cogain, ith
- to granulate (metal)
- sharpen, hone (a weapon)
- Synonyms: géaraigh, cuir faobhar ar
Conjugation
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singular
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plural
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relative
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autonomous
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first
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second
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third
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first
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second
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third
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indicative
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present
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meilim
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meileann tú; meilir†
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meileann sé, sí
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meilimid
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meileann sibh
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meileann siad; meilid†
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a mheileann; a mheileas / a meileann*
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meiltear
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past
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mheil mé; mheileas
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mheil tú; mheilis
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mheil sé, sí
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mheileamar; mheil muid
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mheil sibh; mheileabhair
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mheil siad; mheileadar
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a mheil / ar mheil*
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meileadh
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past habitual
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mheilinn / meilinn‡‡
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mheilteá / meilteᇇ
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mheileadh sé, sí / meileadh sé, s퇇
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mheilimis; mheileadh muid / meilimis‡‡; meileadh muid‡‡
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mheileadh sibh / meileadh sibh‡‡
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mheilidís; mheileadh siad / meilidís‡‡; meileadh siad‡‡
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a mheileadh / a meileadh*
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mheiltí / meilt퇇
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future
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meilfidh mé; meilfead
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meilfidh tú; meilfir†
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meilfidh sé, sí
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meilfimid; meilfidh muid
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meilfidh sibh
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meilfidh siad; meilfid†
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a mheilfidh; a mheilfeas / a meilfidh*
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meilfear
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conditional
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mheilfinn / meilfinn‡‡
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mheilfeá / meilfeᇇ
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mheilfeadh sé, sí / meilfeadh sé, s퇇
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mheilfimis; mheilfeadh muid / meilfimis‡‡; meilfeadh muid‡‡
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mheilfeadh sibh / meilfeadh sibh‡‡
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mheilfidís; mheilfeadh siad / meilfidís‡‡; meilfeadh siad‡‡
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a mheilfeadh / a meilfeadh*
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mheilfí / meilf퇇
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subjunctive
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present
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go meile mé; go meilead†
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go meile tú; go meilir†
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go meile sé, sí
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go meilimid; go meile muid
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go meile sibh
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go meile siad; go meilid†
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—
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go meiltear
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past
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dá meilinn
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dá meilteá
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dá meileadh sé, sí
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dá meilimis; dá meileadh muid
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dá meileadh sibh
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dá meilidís; dá meileadh siad
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—
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dá meiltí
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imperative
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meilim
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meil
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meileadh sé, sí
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meilimis
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meiligí; meilidh†
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meilidís
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—
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meiltear
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verbal noun
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meilt
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past participle
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meilte
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* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Derived terms
- meil mín is garbh (“to discuss or talk incessantly”, literally “to grind fine and coarse”)
Mutation
Irish mutation
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Radical
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Lenition
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Eclipsis
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meil
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mheil
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not applicable
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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Further reading
- “meil”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “meilid, melaid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “meilim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 478
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “meil”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish meilid. Doublet of meal.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mel/
- Hyphenation: meil
Verb
meil (past mheil, future meilidh, verbal noun meileadh, past participle meilte)
- (transitive) to mill, to grind
Mutation
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Colin Mark (2003) “meil”, in The Gaelic-English dictionary, London: Routledge, →ISBN
Veps
Pronoun
meil
- adessive of mö