miksi
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Esperanto
Etymology
Borrowed from English mix, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *miskijaną (“to mix, combine”). Compare German mixen, mischen. Also related to French mélanger.
Pronunciation
Verb
miksi (present miksas, past miksis, future miksos, conditional miksus, volitive miksu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of miksi
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Derived terms
Related terms
- kombini (“to combine”)
Finnish
Etymology
Translative singular of mikä.
Pronunciation
Adverb
miksi
- why (for what cause, reason, or purpose)
- miksiköhän (possibly sarcastic) ― I wonder why
- Miksi taivas on sininen? ― Why is the sky blue?
- Miksi teit sen? ― Why did you do that?
- En tiedä, miksi hän teki sen. ― I don’t know why he did that.
- Kerro, miksi kuulla on vaiheet. ― Tell me why the moon changes phase.
- Miksi käyttää rahaa johonkin, jonka saa jo ilmaiseksi? ― Why spend money on something you already get for free?
- Miksi et kertoisi hänelle, miltä sinusta tuntuu? ― Why not tell him how you feel?
- Miksi hän? Miksi ei joku pidempi? ― Why him? Why not someone taller?
Usage notes
| Negative contractions for miksi | ||
|---|---|---|
| basic form | miksi | |
| negative | singular | plural |
| 1st person | miksen | miksemme |
| 2nd person | mikset | miksette |
| 3rd person | miksei | mikseivät |
These contractions are used with the indicative forms of the negative verb ei. They are common, but optional. | ||
Pronoun
miksi
Alternative forms
Further reading
- “miksi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch mictie, from Latin micturio (“to urinate”).
Pronunciation
Noun
miksi (first-person possessive miksiku, second-person possessive miksimu, third-person possessive miksinya)
Further reading
- “miksi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Maltese
Pronunciation
Participle
miksi (feminine miksija, plural miksija or miksijin)
- past participle of kesa