nakloniti

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From na- +‎ kloniti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /naklǒniti/
  • Hyphenation: na‧klo‧ni‧ti

Verb

naklòniti pf (Cyrillic spelling накло̀нити)

  1. (transitive) to bend, bow (especially head)
  2. (reflexive) to bow
  3. (reflexive) to lean

Conjugation

Conjugation of nakloniti
Infinitive: nakloniti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: naklònīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present naklonim nakloniš nakloni naklonimo naklonite naklone
Future Future I naklonit ću1
nakloniću 		naklonit ćeš1
naklonićeš 		naklonit će1
nakloniće 		naklonit ćemo1
naklonićemo 		naklonit ćete1
naklonićete 		naklonit će1
nakloniće
Future II bȕdēm naklonio2 bȕdēš naklonio2 bȕdē naklonio2 bȕdēmo naklonili2 bȕdēte naklonili2 bȕdū naklonili2
Past Perfect naklonio sam2 naklonio si2 naklonio je2 naklonili smo2 naklonili ste2 naklonili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam naklonio2 bȉo si naklonio2 bȉo je naklonio2 bíli smo naklonili2 bíli ste naklonili2 bíli su naklonili2
Aorist naklonih nakloni nakloni naklonismo nakloniste nakloniše
Conditional I naklonio bih2 naklonio bi2 naklonio bi2 naklonili bismo2 naklonili biste2 naklonili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih naklonio2 bȉo bi naklonio2 bȉo bi naklonio2 bíli bismo naklonili2 bíli biste naklonili2 bíli bi naklonili2
Imperative — nakloni — naklonimo naklonite —
Active past participle naklonio m / naklonila f / naklonilo n naklonili m / naklonile f / naklonila n
Passive past participle naklonjen m / naklonjena f / naklonjeno n naklonjeni m / naklonjene f / naklonjena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “nakloniti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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