From Dutch sok, from Middle Dutch socke, from Latin soccus, from Ancient Greek σύκχος (súkkhos).
sok (plural sokke, diminutive sokkie)
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sokъ.
sok m anim (feminine sokyně)
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sȍkъ (“juice, sap”).
sok m inan
sok c (singular definite sokken, plural indefinite sokker)
From Middle Dutch socke, from Latin soccus, from Ancient Greek σύκχος (súkkhos). The current sense derived from German Socke.
sok f or m (plural sokken, diminutive sokje n)
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
sok
From a Turkic language, compare to Turkish çok and Azerbaijani çox.
sok (comparative több, superlative legtöbb)
Its plural form refers to people. To denote things, sok minden (“many things”) is commonly used.
Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | sok | sokak |
accusative | sokat | sokakat |
dative | soknak | sokaknak |
instrumental | sokkal | sokakkal |
causal-final | sokért | sokakért |
translative | sokká | sokakká |
terminative | sokig | sokakig |
essive-formal | sokként | sokakként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | sokban | sokakban |
superessive | sokon | sokakon |
adessive | soknál | sokaknál |
illative | sokba | sokakba |
sublative | sokra | sokakra |
allative | sokhoz | sokakhoz |
elative | sokból | sokakból |
delative | sokról | sokakról |
ablative | soktól | sokaktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
soké | sokaké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
sokéi | sokakéi |
Some of its possessive forms (single possession with plural possessor) are possible in the partitive sense (“many of us/you/them”):
Possessive forms of sok | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | — | — |
2nd person sing. | — | — |
3rd person sing. | — | — |
1st person plural | sokunk | — |
2nd person plural | sokatok | — |
3rd person plural | sokuk | — |
(See also a list of partitive pronoun forms.)
(Non-institutionalized adjectival compounds with single-element numerals ):
sokezres, sokmilliós, sokmilliárdos, sokbilliós; soknapi, soknapos, sokhetes, sokheti, sokéves, sokévi, sokhavi; soknaponta, soknaponként, sokhavonta, sokhavonként, sokévente, sokévenként; sokirányú, sokoldalas, sokoldalú, sokkötetes, sokdimenziós, sokszázalékos, sokfős, sokfőnyi, soknyelvű, sokgyerekes / sokgyermekes, soktagú, sokelemű, sokrészes, sokemeletes, sokrétegű, sokszintes, sokablakos, sokajtós, soküléses, sokjegyű, sokpontos, sokszavas, sokbetűs, soksoros; sokeurós; soklábú, sokágú, sokfejű, sokkezű, sokkarú, sokszemű, sokfülű, soklevelű.
sok
sok
sok (first-person possessive sokku, second-person possessive sokmu, third-person possessive soknya)
sok
sok
sok
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sokъ (“accuser”), from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷ-ó-s, from the root *sekʷ- (“to say”).
sok m ?
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sȍkъ (“juice, sap”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sakás, from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷós.
sok m ?
Inherited from Old Polish sok.
sok m inan (diminutive soczek)
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sȍkъ (“juice, sap”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sakás, from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷós.
sȏk m (Cyrillic spelling со̑к)
From Proto-Slavic *sȍkъ (“juice, sap”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sakás, from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷós.
sọ̑k m inan
Masculine inan., hard o-stem, plural in -ôv- | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | sók | ||
gen. sing. | sóka | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
sók | sokôva | sokôvi |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
sóka | sokôv | sokôv |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
sóku | sokôvoma | sokôvom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
sók | sokôva | sokôve |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
sóku | sokôvih | sokôvih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
sókom | sokôvoma | sokôvi |
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | sók | ||
gen. sing. | sóka | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
sók | sóka | sóki |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
sóka | sókov | sókov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
sóku | sókoma | sókom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
sók | sóka | sóke |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
sóku | sókih | sókih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
sókom | sókoma | sóki |
sok (1957–1982 spelling sok)