From visel (“to bear, to carry”) + -tetik (passive-forming suffix). Its literal sense is obsolete. The present-day sense was influenced by the phrase valahogyan viseli magát (“to behave somehow”, literally “to bear oneself in some way”).[1] As a result, it might be called a deponent verb (formally passive; in reality, active).
viseltetik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | viseltetem or viseltetek |
viseltetsz | viseltetik | viseltetünk | viseltettek | viseltetnek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | viseltettem | viseltettél | viseltetett | viseltettünk | viseltettetek | viseltettek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. viseltetni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | viselteték or viseltetém |
viseltetél | viseltete or viselteték |
viselteténk | viseltetétek | viseltetének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. viseltetik vala, viseltetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | viseltetendek (or viseltetendem) |
viseltetendesz (or viseltetendel) |
viseltetend (or viseltetendik*) |
viseltetendünk | viseltetendetek | viseltetendenek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | viseltetnék (or viseltetném) |
viseltetnél | viseltetne (or viseltetnék*) |
viseltetnénk | viseltetnétek | viseltetnének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. viseltetett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | viseltessek or viseltessem |
viseltess or viseltessél |
viseltessen or viseltessék |
viseltessünk | viseltessetek | viseltessenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. viseltetett légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | viseltetni | viseltetnem | viseltetned | viseltetnie | viseltetnünk | viseltetnetek | viseltetniük | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| viseltetés | viseltető | viseltetett | ― | viseltetve (viseltetvén) | |||||
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | viseltethetek (or viseltethetem) |
viseltethetsz (or viseltethetel) |
viseltethet (or viseltethetik) |
viseltethetünk | viseltethettek | viseltethetnek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | viseltethettem | viseltethettél | viseltethetett | viseltethettünk | viseltethettetek | viseltethettek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | viseltetheték or viseltethetém |
viseltethetél | viseltethete or viseltetheték |
viseltetheténk | viseltethetétek | viseltethetének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. viseltethet vala, viseltethetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | viseltethetendek or viseltetandhatok (or viseltethetendem or viseltetandhatom) |
viseltethetendesz or viseltetandhatsz (or viseltethetendel or viseltetandhatol) |
viseltethetend or viseltetandhat (or viseltethetendik or viseltetandhatik*) |
viseltethetendünk or viseltetandhatunk |
viseltethetendetek or viseltetandhattok |
viseltethetendenek or viseltetandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | viseltethetnék (or viseltethetném) |
viseltethetnél | viseltethetne (or viseltethetnék*) |
viseltethetnénk | viseltethetnétek | viseltethetnének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. viseltethetett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | viseltethessek (or viseltethessem) |
viseltethess or viseltethessél |
viseltethessen (or viseltethessék) |
viseltethessünk | viseltethessetek | viseltethessenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. viseltethetett légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (viseltethetni) | (viseltethetnem) | (viseltethetned) | (viseltethetnie) | (viseltethetnünk) | (viseltethetnetek) | (viseltethetniük) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (viseltethetve / viseltethetvén) | ||||