ออก

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Thai

Pronunciation

Orthographic/Phonemicออก
ɒ ɒ k
RomanizationPaiboonɔ̀ɔk
Royal Instituteok
(standard) IPA(key)/ʔɔːk̚˨˩/(R)
Audio

Etymology 1

ออก = out

From Proto-Tai *ʔoːkᴰ (“to exit”). Cognate with Lao ອອກ (ʼǭk), Northern Thai ᩋᩬᨠ, Lü ᦀᦸᧅᧈ (˙ʼoak¹), Tai Dam ꪮꪮꪀ, Shan ဢွၵ်ႇ (ʼàuk), Phake ဢွက် (ʼok), Ahom 𑜒𑜨𑜀𑜫 (ʼok), Zhuang ok.

Verb

ออก • (ɔ̀ɔk) (abstract noun การออก)

  1. to pay (a monetary sum).
  2. to come under (a governing power).
  3. to come or go out, into view, or into being; to cause to do so.
    รัฐสภาออกกฎหมายใหม่
    rát-tà-sà-paa ɔ̀ɔk gòt-mǎai mài
    The parliament has issued a new law.
    วงจะออกซิงเกิลใหม่
    wong jà ɔ̀ɔk sing-gə̂ən mài
    The band will release a new single.
    ออกมาหรือยัง
    ɔ̀ɔk maa rʉ̌ʉ yang
    Have you come out?
    ตะวันออก
    dtà-wan ɔ̀ɔk
    The sun has risen.
    ออกไป
    ɔ̀ɔk bpai
    Get out!
    ออกงาน
    ɔ̀ɔk ngaan
    To quit a job.

Adjective

ออก • (ɔ̀ɔk)

  1. subject (to a governing power).
  2. east; eastward.
  3. out; outward.

Adverb

ออก • (ɔ̀ɔk)

  1. east; eastward.
  2. out; outward.
  3. quite.
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Old Khmer uka, ūka, ʼaka, ʼaka, ʼagga, oka, okka (“first constituent in titles of the mandarinate”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ឧក (ʼok).

Noun

ออก • (ɔ̀ɔk)

  1. (historical) an honorific given to a nobleman, prefixed to his noble rank.
Derived terms

Etymology 3

Adjective

ออก • (ɔ̀ɔk)

  1. (of parents, relatives, etc, now dialect) biological; natural.

Etymology 4

ออก

Noun

ออก • (ɔ̀ɔk)

  1. (zoology) white-bellied sea eagle, of species Haliaeetus leucogaster in the family Accipitridae.
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