入れる

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Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: 1
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
容れる (rare)

Etymology 1

Regular development of classical (しも)()(だん)(かつ)(よう) (shimo nidan katsuyō, lower bigrade conjugation) verb () (iru, to put something into something else, transitive).

Compare classical 四段活用 (yodan katsuyō, quadrigrade conjugation) verb 入る (iru, to enter, to go into something, intransitive).[1][2][3]

Cognate with 要る (iru, to need, to require).[1][2][3]

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「入れる
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
入れる れる
Imperative (命令形) 入れろ れろ
Key constructions
Passive 入れられる れられる
Causative 入れさせる れさせる
Potential 入れられる れられる
Volitional 入れよう れよ
Negative 入れない れない
Negative perfective 入れなかった れなかった
Formal 入れます れま
Perfective 入れた れた
Conjunctive 入れて れて
Hypothetical conditional 入れれば れれ

Verb

()れる (irerutransitive ichidan (stem () (ire), past ()れた (ireta))

Japanese verb pair
active ()れる
mediopassive ()
  1. to put (something) in
    Synonym: (rare) インする (in suru)
    Antonym: 出す (dasu)
    • 2007, 新時代日漢辭典新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú), →ISBN:
      ポケット(かね)()れる
      poketto ni okane o ireru
      to put money in the pocket
  2. to admit (someone) in
  3. to tuck in (clothing)
    Synonym: インする (in suru)
Conjugation
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
はい
Grade: 1
kun'yomi

Regular potential form of verb 入る (hairu, to go in, to enter, intransitive).[2]

Pronunciation

Verb

(はい)れる (haireru

  1. potential of 入る (hairu)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. 3.0 3.1 Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  4. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  5. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN