刺身

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Chinese

thorn; sting; prick
thorn; sting; prick; pierce; stab; thrust; assassinate; murder
 
body; torso; person
body; torso; person; life; status; pregnancy; (a measure word used for clothes) suit
 
trad. (刺身)
simp. #(刺身)

Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 刺身(さしみ) (sashimi).

Pronunciation


Noun

刺身

  1. sashimi

Synonyms

Japanese

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刺身 (sashimi)
Kanji in this term
さ(し)
Grade: S

Grade: 3
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
刺し身

Etymology

Compound of 刺し (sashi, sticking into, sticking between; slicing, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative or stem form) of verb 刺す sasu, “to stick into”) +‎ (mi, flesh, meat).[1][2] The use of the verb 刺す (sasu) here to mean slice is irregular, and might be due to the kill connotations of the verb 切る (kiru, to cut, to slice) during the Muromachi period when this word sashimi first appears.

The term 刺身 (sashimi) is more common in eastern Japan, correlating with 作身 (tsukurimi) in western Japan.

Pronunciation

Noun

(さし)() (sashimi

  1. sashimi, a dish of sliced raw fish or meat.

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.