慥

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慥	U+6165, 慥 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6165

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

慥 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 心卜竹口 (PYHR), four-corner 9403₆, composition ⿰忄造)

sincere, earnest

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 399, character 16
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11114
Dae Jaweon: page 739, character 5
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2337, character 6
Unihan data for U+6165

Chinese

trad.		慥
simp. ^#		慥

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (告) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
造	skʰuːɡs, sɡuːʔ
慥	*skʰuːɡs
艁	skʰuːɡs, sɡuːʔ
糙	*skʰuːɡs
告	kuːɡs, kuːɡ
誥	*kuːɡs
郜	kuːɡs, kuːɡ
祰	kʰuːʔ, kuːɡ
靠	*kʰuːɡs
浩	ɡuːʔ, kuːb
晧	*ɡuːʔ
皓	*ɡuːʔ
窖	*kruːɡs
簉	*skʰruɡs
梏	kruːɡ, kuːɡ
硞	kʰruːɡ, kʰuːɡ
牿	*kuːɡ
鵠	kuːɡ, ɡuːɡ
酷	*kʰuːɡ
焅	*kʰuːɡ
嚳	*kʰuːɡ
頶	*ɡuːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zào, cào (zao⁴, cao⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄠˋ, ㄘㄠˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zou⁶ / cou³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zào
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄠˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zào
  - Wade–Giles: tsao⁴
  - Yale: dzàu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzaw
  - Palladius: цзао (czao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cào
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄠˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cào
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻao⁴
  - Yale: tsàu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaw
  - Palladius: цао (cao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɑʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: zou⁶ / cou³
  - Yale: jouh / chou
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzou⁶ / tsou³
  - Guangdong Romanization: zou⁶ / cou³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sou̯²²/, /t͡sʰou̯³³/

Middle Chinese: tshawH

Rime
Character	慥
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	豪 (89)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	七到切
Baxter	tshawH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰɑu^H/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰɑu^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰɑu^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰaw^H/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰɑu^H/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰɑu^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡sʰɑu^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cào
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cou³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*skʰuːɡs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	慥
Reading #	1/1
No.	3800
Phonetic component	告
Rime group	奧
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	操
Old Chinese	/*skʰuːɡs/

Definitions

慥

Used in 慥慥 (zàozào, “honest; sincere”).
(obsolete) hurriedly; hastily

Compounds

慥慥 (zàozào)
陳慥 / 陈慥

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B01177
“慥”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

See also:

Category:Japanese terms spelled with 慥

慥

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: そう (sō)^{←さう (sau, historical)}
Kan-on: そう (sō)^{←さう (sau, historical)}
Kan’yō-on: ぞう (zō)^{←ざう (zau, historical)}
Kun: たしかめる (tashikameru, 慥かめる)、たしか (tashika, 慥か)

Vietnamese

Han character

慥: Hán Nôm readings: tháo

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

Wikious

Boobota

Sagapedia