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U+6B2C, 欬
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6B2C

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 76, +6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜人弓人 (YONO), four-corner 07882, composition )

  1. (variant of ) to cough
  2. sound of laughter

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 567, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16061
  • Dae Jaweon: page 955, character 37
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2139, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+6B2C

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kʰɯːɡs, *qraːds) : phonetic (OC *ɡɯːʔ) + semantic .

Etymology 1

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2
Initial () (29)
Final () (41)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter khojH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʰʌiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʰəiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/kʰɒiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kʰəjH/
Li
Rong
/kʰᴀiH/
Wang
Li
/kʰɒiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kʰɑ̆iH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
kài
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
hoi3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
kài
Middle
Chinese
‹ khojH ›
Old
Chinese
/*kʰˁək-s/
English cough

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2
No. 4820
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kʰɯːɡs/

Definitions

  1. Alternative form of (to cough)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2
Initial () (34)
Final () (29)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter 'aejH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔˠaiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔᵚaiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔaiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔaɨjsH/
Li
Rong
/ʔaiH/
Wang
Li
/æiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔaiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
aai3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2
No. 4839
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qraːds/

Definitions

  1. belching

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. cough
  2. sound of laughter

Readings

  • On (unclassified): かい (kai) (ki)がい (gai)
  • Kun: せき (seki)

Korean

Hanja

(eum (hae))

  1. to cough

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: khái

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References