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紡績. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
紡績, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
紡績 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
紡績 you have here. The definition of the word
紡績 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
紡績, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
Pronunciation
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
紡
|
績
|
績
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
fǎng
|
jī
|
jì
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ phjangX ›
|
‹ tsek ›
|
‹ tsek ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*pʰaŋʔ/
|
/*ˁek/
|
/*ˁek/
|
| English
|
twist, spin
|
twist, spin
|
achieve; achievement
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
紡
|
績
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
3044
|
1782
|
Phonetic
component
|
方
|
朿
|
Rime
group
|
陽
|
錫
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
髣
|
績
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*pʰaŋʔ/
|
/*ʔseːɡ/
|
Verb
紡績
- to spin (silk, hemp, etc.)
Japanese
Noun
紡績 • (bōseki)
- textile spinning
Verb
紡績する • (bōseki suru) suru (stem 紡績し (bōseki shi), past 紡績した (bōseki shita))
- to spin
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
紡績し
|
ぼうせきし
|
bōseki shi
|
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
紡績し
|
ぼうせきし
|
bōseki shi
|
| Shūshikei ("terminal")
|
紡績する
|
ぼうせきする
|
bōseki suru
|
| Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
紡績する
|
ぼうせきする
|
bōseki suru
|
| Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
紡績すれ
|
ぼうせきすれ
|
bōseki sure
|
| Meireikei ("imperative")
|
紡績せよ¹
紡績しろ²
|
ぼうせきせよ¹
ぼうせきしろ²
|
bōseki seyo¹
bōseki shiro²
|
| Key constructions
|
| Passive
|
紡績される
|
ぼうせきされる
|
bōseki sareru
|
| Causative
|
紡績させる
紡績さす
|
ぼうせきさせる
ぼうせきさす
|
bōseki saseru
bōseki sasu
|
| Potential
|
紡績できる
|
ぼうせきできる
|
bōseki dekiru
|
| Volitional
|
紡績しよう
|
ぼうせきしよう
|
bōseki shiyō
|
| Negative
|
紡績しない
|
ぼうせきしない
|
bōseki shinai
|
| Negative continuative
|
紡績せず
|
ぼうせきせず
|
bōseki sezu
|
| Formal
|
紡績します
|
ぼうせきします
|
bōseki shimasu
|
| Perfective
|
紡績した
|
ぼうせきした
|
bōseki shita
|
| Conjunctive
|
紡績して
|
ぼうせきして
|
bōseki shite
|
| Hypothetical conditional
|
紡績すれば
|
ぼうせきすれば
|
bōseki sureba
|
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|