ܦܪܨܘܦܐ

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Classical Syriac

Etymology

From Ancient Greek πρόσωπον (prósōpon). Compare Hebrew פרצוף (parṣūf), from the same.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܦܪܨܘܦܐ (ṗarṣōṗām (plural ܦܪܨܘܦܐ (ṗarṣōṗē))

  1. face, countenance, expression
    • Peshitta, Acts 6:15:
      ܘܚܪܘ ܒܗ ܟܠܗܘܢ ܗܢܘܢ ܕܝܬܒܝܢ ܗܘܘ ܒܟܢ̈ܘܫܬܐ. ܘܚܙܘ ܦܪܨܘܦܗ. ܐܝܟ ܦܪܨܘܦܐ ܕܡܠܐܟܐ.
      wə-ḥār bēh kolləhōn hānōn də-yāṯbīn waw ba-ḵənūšāṯā, wa-ḥəzaw ṗarṣōṗēh, ʾāḵ ṗarṣōṗā ḏə-malʾăḵā.
      And all that sat in the council, looking stedfastly on him, saw his face as it had been the face of an angel.
  2. (of inanimate objects) face, surface
    • Peshitta, Luke 12:56:
      ܢܣܒܝ̈ ܒܐܦ̈ܐ. ܦܪܨܘܦܐ ܕܐܪܥܐ ܘܕܫܡܝܐ ܝܕܥܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ ܕܬܦܪܫܘܢ ܙܒܢܐ ܕܝܢ ܗܢܐ ܐܝܟܢܐ ܠܐ ܦܪܫܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ.
      nāsbay bə-ʾappē, ṗarṣōṗā ḏə-ʾarʿā wə-ḏa-šəmayyā yāḏʿīn ʾatōn də-ṯep̄rəšōn zaḇnā ḏên hānā ʾaykannā lā p̄āršīn ʾatōn.
      Ye hypocrites, ye can discern the face of the sky and of the earth; but how is it that ye do not discern this time?
  3. person, self, individual, party
  4. (grammar) person; possessive suffix
  5. (Christianity, theology) person, aspect of Christ
  6. personification, persona, appearance, likeness
  7. pretext, pretense
  8. sense, meaning (of a word)
  9. (astrology) decan
  10. (orthography) diacritical point

Inflection

Inflection of ܦܪܨܘܦܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܦܪܨܘܦ 1st person ܦܪܨܘܦܝ ܦܪܨܘܦܢ
construct ܦܪܨܘܦ 2nd person ܦܪܨܘܦܟ ܦܪܨܘܦܟܝ ܦܪܨܘܦܟܘܢ ܦܪܨܘܦܟܝܢ
emphatic ܦܪܨܘܦܐ 3rd person ܦܪܨܘܦܗ ܦܪܨܘܦܗ ܦܪܨܘܦܗܘܢ ܦܪܨܘܦܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܦܪܨܘܦܝܢ 1st person ܦܪܨܘܦܝ ܦܪܨܘܦܝܢ
construct ܦܪܨܘܦܝ 2nd person ܦܪܨܘܦܝܟ ܦܪܨܘܦܝܟܝ ܦܪܨܘܦܝܟܘܢ ܦܪܨܘܦܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܦܪܨܘܦܐ 3rd person ܦܪܨܘܦܘܗܝ ܦܪܨܘܦܝܗ ܦܪܨܘܦܝܗܘܢ ܦܪܨܘܦܝܗܝܢ

Coordinate terms

See also

References

  • prṣwp”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2012-01-25
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 291a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 464a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 1249b-1250a