ܫܩܠܐ

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Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܫ ܩ ܠ related to taking.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܫܩܠܐ (šeqlām (plural ܫܩܠܐ (šeqlē))

  1. burden, load
  2. tribute, tax, impost
  3. (in the plural) takings, receipts, gains
  4. robe with a train
Inflection
Inflection of ܫܩܠܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܫܩܠ 1st person ܫܩܠܝ ܫܩܠܢ
construct ܫܩܠ 2nd person ܫܩܠܟ ܫܩܠܟܝ ܫܩܠܟܘܢ ܫܩܠܟܝܢ
emphatic ܫܩܠܐ 3rd person ܫܩܠܗ ܫܩܠܗ ܫܩܠܗܘܢ ܫܩܠܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܫܩܠܝܢ 1st person ܫܩܠܝ ܫܩܠܝܢ
construct ܫܩܠܝ 2nd person ܫܩܠܝܟ ܫܩܠܝܟܝ ܫܩܠܝܟܘܢ ܫܩܠܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܫܩܠܐ 3rd person ܫܩܠܘܗܝ ܫܩܠܝܗ ܫܩܠܝܗܘܢ ܫܩܠܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From the root ܫ ܩ ܠ related to taking. The sense of "syllable" is a calque of Ancient Greek συλλαβή (sullabḗ) and the sense of "paradigm" is a calque of Arabic وَزْن (wazn).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܫܩܠܐ (šəqālām (plural ܫܩܠܐ (šəqālē))

  1. taking, lifting up
  2. taking away, deprivation
  3. assuming
  4. toil, effort, pains, care, diligence
  5. evidence, argument
  6. (logic) conclusion
  7. taking in marriage, choosing a spouse
  8. burden, torture
  9. tribute, payment
  10. part, share, portion, provision
  11. province
  12. mortar (used with a pestle)
  13. (grammar, linguistics) syllable
  14. (grammar) paradigm, verbal form
Inflection
Inflection of ܫܩܠܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܫܩܠ 1st person ܫܩܠܝ ܫܩܠܢ
construct ܫܩܠ 2nd person ܫܩܠܟ ܫܩܠܟܝ ܫܩܠܟܘܢ ܫܩܠܟܝܢ
emphatic ܫܩܠܐ 3rd person ܫܩܠܗ ܫܩܠܗ ܫܩܠܗܘܢ ܫܩܠܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܫܩܠܝܢ 1st person ܫܩܠܝ ܫܩܠܝܢ
construct ܫܩܠܝ 2nd person ܫܩܠܝܟ ܫܩܠܝܟܝ ܫܩܠܝܟܘܢ ܫܩܠܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܫܩܠܐ 3rd person ܫܩܠܘܗܝ ܫܩܠܝܗ ܫܩܠܝܗܘܢ ܫܩܠܝܗܝܢ

References

  • šql3”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2021-06-23
  • šql2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2021-06-23
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 379b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 594a–b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 1597a–1598a