कोप

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See also: कपि, कापी, कृप्, and कृपा

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit कोप (kópa).

Pronunciation

Noun

कोप • (kop) m

  1. anger, wrath

Declension

Declension of कोप (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct कोप
kop 		कोप
kop
oblique कोप
kop 		कोपों
kopõ
vocative कोप
kop 		कोपो
kopo

Konkani

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese copa.

Pronunciation

Noun

कोप • (kop) (Latin script kop, Kannada script ಕೊಪ್)

  1. glass
    Synonym: पेलो (pelo)

References

  • Pushpak Bhattacharyya (2017) IndoWordNet‎
  • Madhavi Sardesai (2006) A Comparative Linguistic and Cultural Study of Lexical Influences on Konkani‎, Goa University (doctoral thesis)

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *káwpas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káwpas, from Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to smoke, boil”). Cognate with Ancient Greek καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”), Latin vapor (“steam”), Old English hopa (whence English hope). The Sanskrit root is कुप् (kup, “to be agitated, to boil with rage”).

Pronunciation

Noun

कोप • (kópa) stem, m

  1. morbid irritation or disorder of the humors of the body
  2. anger, fury, rage (of fire, arms, war, etc.)
    Synonyms: क्रोध (kródha), हेड (héḍa), रोष (roṣa)
  3. ire, wrath
  4. displeasure, umbrage
  5. passion, excitement
  6. the state of being in contradiction with, incompatibleness

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of कोप (kópa)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative कोपः
kópaḥ 		कोपौ / कोपा¹
kópau / kópā¹ 		कोपाः / कोपासः¹
kópāḥ / kópāsaḥ¹
Vocative कोप
kópa 		कोपौ / कोपा¹
kópau / kópā¹ 		कोपाः / कोपासः¹
kópāḥ / kópāsaḥ¹
Accusative कोपम्
kópam 		कोपौ / कोपा¹
kópau / kópā¹ 		कोपान्
kópān
Instrumental कोपेन
kópena 		कोपाभ्याम्
kópābhyām 		कोपैः / कोपेभिः¹
kópaiḥ / kópebhiḥ¹
Dative कोपाय
kópāya 		कोपाभ्याम्
kópābhyām 		कोपेभ्यः
kópebhyaḥ
Ablative कोपात्
kópāt 		कोपाभ्याम्
kópābhyām 		कोपेभ्यः
kópebhyaḥ
Genitive कोपस्य
kópasya 		कोपयोः
kópayoḥ 		कोपानाम्
kópānām
Locative कोपे
kópe 		कोपयोः
kópayoḥ 		कोपेषु
kópeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

References

  • Monier Williams (1899) “कोप”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, pages 313/1-2.
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 403
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