पट्ट

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

    Probably a Middle Indic form of पत्त्र (pattra, leaf), according to Mayrhofer. Turner is skeptical, but gives reluctant support due to the presence of the Dardic form *पट्ट (paṭṭa), as well as the fact that many descendants of पत्त्र (pattra) do mean "metal plate".

    Noun

    पट्ट (paṭṭa) stemm

    1. a slab, tablet (for painting or writing upon)
      1. (especially) a copper plate for inscribing royal grants or orders
    2. the flat or level surface of anything
    Declension
    Masculine a-stem declension of पट्ट (paṭṭa)
    Singular Dual Plural
    Nominative पट्टः
    paṭṭaḥ
    पट्टौ / पट्टा¹
    paṭṭau / paṭṭā¹
    पट्टाः / पट्टासः¹
    paṭṭāḥ / paṭṭāsaḥ¹
    Vocative पट्ट
    paṭṭa
    पट्टौ / पट्टा¹
    paṭṭau / paṭṭā¹
    पट्टाः / पट्टासः¹
    paṭṭāḥ / paṭṭāsaḥ¹
    Accusative पट्टम्
    paṭṭam
    पट्टौ / पट्टा¹
    paṭṭau / paṭṭā¹
    पट्टान्
    paṭṭān
    Instrumental पट्टेन
    paṭṭena
    पट्टाभ्याम्
    paṭṭābhyām
    पट्टैः / पट्टेभिः¹
    paṭṭaiḥ / paṭṭebhiḥ¹
    Dative पट्टाय
    paṭṭāya
    पट्टाभ्याम्
    paṭṭābhyām
    पट्टेभ्यः
    paṭṭebhyaḥ
    Ablative पट्टात्
    paṭṭāt
    पट्टाभ्याम्
    paṭṭābhyām
    पट्टेभ्यः
    paṭṭebhyaḥ
    Genitive पट्टस्य
    paṭṭasya
    पट्टयोः
    paṭṭayoḥ
    पट्टानाम्
    paṭṭānām
    Locative पट्टे
    paṭṭe
    पट्टयोः
    paṭṭayoḥ
    पट्टेषु
    paṭṭeṣu
    Notes
    • ¹Vedic
    Descendants
    • Dardic:
    • Pali: paṭṭa
    • Prakrit: 𑀧𑀝𑁆𑀝 (paṭṭa) (see there for further descendants)

    Etymology 2

      Likely a variant of पट (paṭa, garment).

      Noun

      पट्ट (paṭṭa) stemm

      1. cloth
      2. coloured or fine cloth, woven silk
      3. an upper or outer garment
      4. a place where 4 roads meet
      5. a bandage, ligature, strip, fillet (of cloth, leather, etc.)
      6. a frontlet, turban (of 5 kinds, namely those of kings, queens, princes, generals, and the प्रसाद-पट्टस्, or turban of honour), tiara, diadem
      Declension
      Masculine a-stem declension of पट्ट (paṭṭa)
      Singular Dual Plural
      Nominative पट्टः
      paṭṭaḥ
      पट्टौ / पट्टा¹
      paṭṭau / paṭṭā¹
      पट्टाः / पट्टासः¹
      paṭṭāḥ / paṭṭāsaḥ¹
      Vocative पट्ट
      paṭṭa
      पट्टौ / पट्टा¹
      paṭṭau / paṭṭā¹
      पट्टाः / पट्टासः¹
      paṭṭāḥ / paṭṭāsaḥ¹
      Accusative पट्टम्
      paṭṭam
      पट्टौ / पट्टा¹
      paṭṭau / paṭṭā¹
      पट्टान्
      paṭṭān
      Instrumental पट्टेन
      paṭṭena
      पट्टाभ्याम्
      paṭṭābhyām
      पट्टैः / पट्टेभिः¹
      paṭṭaiḥ / paṭṭebhiḥ¹
      Dative पट्टाय
      paṭṭāya
      पट्टाभ्याम्
      paṭṭābhyām
      पट्टेभ्यः
      paṭṭebhyaḥ
      Ablative पट्टात्
      paṭṭāt
      पट्टाभ्याम्
      paṭṭābhyām
      पट्टेभ्यः
      paṭṭebhyaḥ
      Genitive पट्टस्य
      paṭṭasya
      पट्टयोः
      paṭṭayoḥ
      पट्टानाम्
      paṭṭānām
      Locative पट्टे
      paṭṭe
      पट्टयोः
      paṭṭayoḥ
      पट्टेषु
      paṭṭeṣu
      Notes
      • ¹Vedic
      Descendants

      Borrowed terms

      References

      • Monier Williams (1899) “पट्ट”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, pages 579/2-3.
      • Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 299-300
      • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “paṭṭa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press