सूर

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Hindi

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Sanskrit सूर (sū́ra).

Noun

सूर (sūrm

  1. the sun
  2. a learned man
Declension

Etymology 2

From Sanskrit शूर (śūra). Doublet of शूर (śūr), a tatsama.

Noun

सूर (sūrm

  1. a hero, warrior, champion
Declension

Adjective

सूर (sūr) (indeclinable)

  1. heroic, valiant, brave

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥ (sun), whence also सूर्य (sūrya) and स्वर् (svar). Cognate with Latin sol, Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios), Old English sol, Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆 (huuarə), Persian خور (xor).

Pronunciation

Noun

सूर (sū́ra) stemm

  1. the Sun
    Synonyms: रवि (ravi), भास्कर (bhāskara), दिनकर (dinakara), भानु (bhānu), आदित्य (āditya), सवितृ (savitṛ)
    • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.50.2:
      अप त्ये तायवो यथा नक्षत्रा यन्त्यक्तुभिः।
      सूराय विश्वचक्षसे॥
      apa tye tāyavo yathā nakṣatrā yantyaktubhiḥ.
      sūrāya viśvacakṣase.
      The constellations pass away, like thieves, together with their beams,
      Before the all-beholding Sun.
  2. crown flower (Calotropis gigantea)
  3. a wise or learned man, teacher
  4. an inciter, propeller
  5. name of the father of kunthu- (the 17th arhat- of the present avasarpiṇī-)
  6. the Soma juice flowing from the Soma press

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of सूर (sū́ra)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative सूरः
sū́raḥ
सूरौ / सूरा¹
sū́rau / sū́rā¹
सूराः / सूरासः¹
sū́rāḥ / sū́rāsaḥ¹
Vocative सूर
sū́ra
सूरौ / सूरा¹
sū́rau / sū́rā¹
सूराः / सूरासः¹
sū́rāḥ / sū́rāsaḥ¹
Accusative सूरम्
sū́ram
सूरौ / सूरा¹
sū́rau / sū́rā¹
सूरान्
sū́rān
Instrumental सूरेण
sū́reṇa
सूराभ्याम्
sū́rābhyām
सूरैः / सूरेभिः¹
sū́raiḥ / sū́rebhiḥ¹
Dative सूराय
sū́rāya
सूराभ्याम्
sū́rābhyām
सूरेभ्यः
sū́rebhyaḥ
Ablative सूरात्
sū́rāt
सूराभ्याम्
sū́rābhyām
सूरेभ्यः
sū́rebhyaḥ
Genitive सूरस्य
sū́rasya
सूरयोः
sū́rayoḥ
सूराणाम्
sū́rāṇām
Locative सूरे
sū́re
सूरयोः
sū́rayoḥ
सूरेषु
sū́reṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic