海里

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Chinese

ocean; sea li, a Chinese unit of length
simp. and trad.
(海里)
alternative forms 海浬
海哩
anagram 里海
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Pronunciation


Noun

海里

  1. nautical mile

Synonyms

Japanese

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Wikipedia
Kanji in this term
かい
Grade: 2

Grade: 2
on'yomi
Alternative spellings
海里 (kyūjitai)
海哩

Etymology

Calque of English nautical mile, formed as a compound of (kai, sea, ocean) +‎ (ri, league, unit of distance). First appears in 1872.[1]

Also encountered in some historical texts[2] with the kanji spelling 海哩, using the alternative (ri, mile) character.

Pronunciation

Noun

(かい)() or 海里(カイリ) (kairi

  1. a nautical mile: the length of roughly one minute of latitude, 1,852 meters

See also

References

  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN entry for 航程 (kōtei, travel by ship) here, containing a sample sentence from 1901 using this 海哩 spelling
  3. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

海里 (haeri) (hangeul 해리)

  1. hanja form? of 해리 (nautical mile)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Noun

海里

  1. chữ Hán form of hải lý (nautical mile).