焪

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焪	U+712A, 焪 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-712A

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

焪 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 火十金弓 (FJCN), composition ⿰火穹)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 674, character 15
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19129
Dae Jaweon: page 1086, character 5
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2211, character 5
Unihan data for U+712A

Chinese

simp. and trad.		焪

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (弓) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
弓	*kʷɯŋ
穹	*kʰʷɯŋ
焪	kʰʷɯŋ, kʰʷɯŋs
芎	*kʰʷɯŋ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qióng (qiong²)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄩㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hung³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qióng
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cyóng
  - Wade–Giles: chʻiung²
  - Yale: chyúng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyong
  - Palladius: цюн (cjun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ʊŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: hung³
  - Yale: hung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hung³
  - Guangdong Romanization: hung³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hʊŋ³³/

Middle Chinese: khjuwng, khjuwngH

Rime
Character	焪	焪
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	東 (2)	東 (2)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	去宮切	去仲切
Baxter	khjuwng	khjuwngH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰɨuŋ/	/kʰɨuŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰiuŋ/	/kʰiuŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰiuŋ/	/kʰiuŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰuwŋ/	/kʰuwŋ^H/
Li Rong	/kʰiuŋ/	/kʰiuŋ^H/
Wang Li	/kʰĭuŋ/	/kʰĭuŋ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/kʰi̯uŋ/	/kʰi̯uŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qiōng	qiòng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hung¹	hung³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kʰʷɯŋ/, /*kʰʷɯŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	焪	焪
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	4081	4083
Phonetic component	弓	弓
Rime group	蒸	蒸
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime		焪
Old Chinese	/*kʰʷɯŋ/	/*kʰʷɯŋs/

Definitions

焪

to end; to finish
(of the sun) to shine on

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