秋風

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See also: 秋风

Chinese

autumn; fall; harvest time
autumn; fall; harvest time; a swing
 
wind; news; style
wind; news; style; custom; manner
 
trad. (秋風) 秋 風
simp. (秋风) 秋 风

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 秋 風
Reading # 1/1 1/2
Initial (聲) 清 (14) 幫 (1)
Final (韻) 尤 (136) 東 (2)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 七由切 方戎切
Baxter tshjuw pjuwng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡sʰɨu/ /pɨuŋ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/t͡sʰiu/ /piuŋ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡sʰiəu/ /piuŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/t͡sʰuw/ /puwŋ/
Li
Rong 		/t͡sʰiu/ /piuŋ/
Wang
Li 		/t͡sʰĭəu/ /pĭuŋ/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/t͡sʰi̯ə̯u/ /pi̯uŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		qiū fēng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		cau1 fung1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 秋 風
Reading # 1/1 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		qiū fēng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ tshjuw › ‹ pjuwng ›
Old
Chinese 		/*tsʰiw/ /*prəm/
English autumn; crop wind (n.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 秋 風
Reading # 1/1 1/2
No. 10537 2921
Phonetic
component 		秋 凡
Rime
group 		幽 侵
Rime
subdivision 		2 3
Corresponding
MC rime 		秋 風
Old
Chinese 		/*sʰɯw/ /*plum/

Noun

秋風

  1. autumn wind; fall wind

Derived terms

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
秋 風
あき
Grade: 2 		かぜ
Grade: 2
kun'yomi

Compound of 秋(あき) (aki, “autumn”) + 風(かぜ) (kaze, “wind”).

Pronunciation

Noun

秋(あき)風(かぜ) • (akikaze) 

  1. autumn wind, autumn breeze, autumnal winds
    秋風(あきかぜ)が吹(ふ)く。
    Akikaze ga fuku.
    Autumn winds blow.
  2. two lovers cooling toward each other
    using 秋 (aki) as a pun for 飽き (aki, “weariness”)
Derived terms

Proper noun

秋(あき)風(かぜ) • (Akikaze) 

  1. a destroyer of the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II (see Japanese destroyer Akikaze on Wikipedia.Wikipedia )
  2. a surname

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
秋 風
しゅう
Grade: 2 		ふう
Grade: 2
on'yomi

From Middle Chinese compound 秋風 (MC tshjuw pjuwng).

Pronunciation

Noun

秋(しゅう)風(ふう) • (shūfū) ←しうふう (siufuu)?

  1. autumn wind, autumn breeze, autumnal winds
    Synonyms: 金風 (kinpū), 商風 (shōfū), 西風 (seifū)
Derived terms
Proverbs

Etymology 3

Various nanori readings.

Proper noun

Kanji in this term
秋 風
あい
Grade: 2 		か
Grade: 2
Kanji in this term
秋 風
あき
Grade: 2 		か
Grade: 2

秋(あい)風(か) or 秋(あき)風(か) • (Aika or Akika) 

  1. a female given name

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
秋風

Noun

秋風 • (chupung) (hangeul 추풍)

  1. hanja form? of 추풍 (“autumn wind, autumn breeze”)
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