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迨. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
迨, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
迨 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
迨 you have here. The definition of the word
迨 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
迨, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
迨 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜戈口 (YIR), four-corner 33306, composition ⿺辶台)
- until
- while
- seize
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1254, character 35
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38791
- Dae Jaweon: page 1738, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3827, character 4
- Unihan data for U+8FE8
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 胎
|
*l̥ʰɯː
|
| 台
|
*l̥ʰɯː, *l'ɯː, *l'ɯː, *lɯ
|
| 邰
|
*l̥ʰɯː
|
| 鮐
|
*l̥ʰɯː, *lɯ
|
| 孡
|
*l̥ʰɯː
|
| 苔
|
*l'ɯː
|
| 抬
|
*l'ɯː
|
| 駘
|
*l'ɯː, *l'ɯːʔ
|
| 炱
|
*l'ɯː
|
| 菭
|
*l'ɯː, *l'i
|
| 跆
|
*l'ɯː
|
| 殆
|
*l'ɯːʔ
|
| 怠
|
*l'ɯːʔ
|
| 迨
|
*l'ɯːʔ
|
| 紿
|
*l'ɯːʔ
|
| 詒
|
*l'ɯːʔ, *lɯ
|
| 軩
|
*l'ɯːʔ
|
| 咍
|
*hlɯː
|
| 佁
|
*lɯːʔ, *l̥ʰɯs, *lɯʔ
|
| 枲
|
*slɯʔ
|
| 辝
|
*ljɯ
|
| 鈶
|
*ljɯʔ
|
| 笞
|
*l̥ʰɯ
|
| 齝
|
*l̥ʰɯ, *hljɯ
|
| 眙
|
*l̥ʰɯs, *lɯ
|
| 治
|
*l'ɯ, *l'ɯs, *l'is
|
| 始
|
*hljɯʔ
|
| 怡
|
*lɯ
|
| 貽
|
*lɯ
|
| 飴
|
*lɯ
|
| 瓵
|
*lɯ
|
| 珆
|
*li
|
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *la-j ~ ra (“to come”) (STEDT). Cognate with 來 (OC *m·rɯːɡ, “to come”), 賚 (OC *rɯːs, “to bestow”), Burmese လာ (la, “to come”).
Pronunciation
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
迨
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
dài
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ dojX ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*lˁəʔ/
|
| English
|
come to
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
迨
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
12274
|
Phonetic
component
|
台
|
Rime
group
|
之
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
駘
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*l'ɯːʔ/
|
Definitions
迨
- until; by the time
- alt. forms: 逮
- used to indicate a present situation: while circumstances are optimal
- Synonym: 趁 (chèn)
迨天之未陰雨、徹彼桑土、綢繆牖戶。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
迨天之未阴雨、彻彼桑土、绸缪牖户。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Dài tiān zhī wèi yīn yǔ, chè bǐ sāngdù, chóumóu yǒuhù.
- While the sky was not yet dark with rain, I gathered the roots of the mulberry tree, and bound round and round my window and door.
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
迨
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- until
- when
- seize
- arrest
Readings
Korean
Hanja
迨 • (tae) (hangeul 태, revised tae, McCune–Reischauer t'ae, Yale thay)
- arrive
- reach