Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kȫkerčin
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *kȫker- (“to turn blue”) + *-čin, from *kȫk (“blue”) + *-er.
Noun
*kȫkerčin
Declension
Declension of *kȫkerčin
| Singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | *kȫkerčin |
| Accusative | *kȫkerčinni, *kȫkerčinig 4), *kȫkerčinnig 1) |
| Genitive | *kȫkerčinniŋ |
| Dative | *kȫkerčinke |
| Locative | *kȫkerčinte |
| Ablative | *kȫkerčinten |
| Allative | *kȫkerčingerü |
| Instrumental 2) | *kȫkerčinin |
| Equative 2) | *kȫkerčinče |
| Similative 2) | *kȫkerčinleyü |
| Comitative 2) | *kȫkerčinligü |
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
Descendants
- Oghur:
- Chuvash: кӑвакарчӑн (kăvak̬arč̬ăn)
- Common Turkic:
- Arghu:
- Khalaj: kö̂kərçik
- Proto-Oghuz: *göɣerčin
- West Oghuz:
- Old Anatolian Turkish:
- East Oghuz:
- West Oghuz:
- Kipchak:
- North Kipchak:
- West Kipchak:
- South Kipchak:
- East Kipchak:
- Siberian:
- Old Anatolian Turkish:
- Old Uyghur:
- Western Yugur: (köküšken, köküškön)
- Old Uyghur:
- South Siberian:
- Sayan:
- Tuvan: көгээзин (kögeezin, “wild pigeon”)
- Sayan:
- Old Anatolian Turkish:
See also
| Animals in Turkic | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
dog: *ït |
 |
hunting dog: *eker |
 |
hen: *tiakïgu |
 |
lark: *torgay |
 |
dove, pigeon: *kȫkerčin |
 |
quail: *bïldurčïn |
 |
sparrow: *serče | .jpg) |
hawk, falcon: *kïrguy |
 |
goose: *kāŕ |
.jpg) |
wolf: *bȫrü |
 |
cow: *ingek |
 |
calf: *buŕagu |
 |
camel: *tebe |
.jpg) |
young of camel: *kȫĺek, *botu |
 |
horse: *at |
 |
foal: *kulun |
.jpg) |
worm: *kūrt |
 |
snake: *yï̄lan |
_(4).jpg) |
fox: *tilkü |  |
goat: *keči |  |
he-goat: *teke |
_male_6y.jpg) |
lion: *arsïlan |
 |
fish: *bālïk |  |
carp bream: *čapak |
 |
donkey: *eĺčgek |  |
carp: *siāŕgan |  |
catfish: *yāyïn |
 |
beaver: *kunduŕ |  |
hedgehog: *kirpi |  |
badger: *borsmuk |
 |
fly, mosquito: *siŋek |  |
wasp, bee: *ārï | .jpg) |
gadfly: *bȫgen |
_2.jpg) |
moth: *küńe |  |
louse: *bït |  |
earthworm: *sïbuĺgan |
 |
yak: *kotuz |  |
colt: *sïp |  |
dragon: *siāŕgan |
 |
worm: *kūrt |  |
deer: *keyik, *sïgun, *bulan, *bugu |  |
lizard: *keleŕ |
References
- ^ “göğerçin”, in Türkiye'de halk ağzından derleme sözlüğü [Compilation Dictionary of Popular Speech in Turkey] (in Turkish), volume 6, Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1972, page 2169a, marked as "*Erciş -Van, Kerkük"
- Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “Proto-Turkic/kȫkerčin”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 393