From Middle English biter, bitere, equivalent to bite + -er. Cognate with West Frisian biter (“biter”), Dutch bijter (“biter”), German Low German Bieter (“biter”), German Beißer (“biter”).
Audio (General Australian): | (file) |
biter (plural biters)
biter (plural biters)
biter
From bite.
biter
infinitive | simple | biter | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | bitant /bi.tɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | bité /bi.te/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | bite /bit/ |
bites /bit/ |
bite /bit/ |
bitons /bi.tɔ̃/ |
bitez /bi.te/ |
bitent /bit/ |
imperfect | bitais /bi.tɛ/ |
bitais /bi.tɛ/ |
bitait /bi.tɛ/ |
bitions /bi.tjɔ̃/ |
bitiez /bi.tje/ |
bitaient /bi.tɛ/ | |
past historic2 | bitai /bi.te/ |
bitas /bi.ta/ |
bita /bi.ta/ |
bitâmes /bi.tam/ |
bitâtes /bi.tat/ |
bitèrent /bi.tɛʁ/ | |
future | biterai /bi.tʁe/ |
biteras /bi.tʁa/ |
bitera /bi.tʁa/ |
biterons /bi.tʁɔ̃/ |
biterez /bi.tʁe/ |
biteront /bi.tʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | biterais /bi.tʁɛ/ |
biterais /bi.tʁɛ/ |
biterait /bi.tʁɛ/ |
biterions /bi.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
biteriez /bi.tə.ʁje/ |
biteraient /bi.tʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | bite /bit/ |
bites /bit/ |
bite /bit/ |
bitions /bi.tjɔ̃/ |
bitiez /bi.tje/ |
bitent /bit/ |
imperfect2 | bitasse /bi.tas/ |
bitasses /bi.tas/ |
bitât /bi.ta/ |
bitassions /bi.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
bitassiez /bi.ta.sje/ |
bitassent /bi.tas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | bite /bit/ |
— | bitons /bi.tɔ̃/ |
bitez /bi.te/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
(humiliate, con, dupe):
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
biter
biter m (definite singular biteren, indefinite plural bitere, definite plural biterne)
biter m
biter
biter
From Proto-West Germanic *bitr.
biter (comparative biterra, superlative biterest)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | biter | biter | biter |
Accusative | biterne | bitere, bitre | biter |
Genitive | biteres, bitres | biterre | biteres, bitres |
Dative | biterum, bitrum | biterre | biterum, bitrum |
Instrumental | bitere, bitre | biterre | bitere, bitre |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | bitere, bitre | bitera, bitra, bitere, bitre | biter |
Accusative | bitere, bitre | bitera, bitra, bitere, bitre | biter |
Genitive | biterra | biterra | biterra |
Dative | biterum, bitrum | biterum, bitrum | biterum, bitrum |
Instrumental | biterum, bitrum | biterum, bitrum | biterum, bitrum |
·biter
radical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
·biter | ·biter pronounced with /-β(ʲ)-/ |
·mbiter |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
biter n (uncountable)
singular only | indefinite | definite |
---|---|---|
nominative-accusative | biter | biterul |
genitive-dative | biter | biterului |
vocative | biterule |
bìter m (Cyrillic spelling бѝтер)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | biter | biteri |
genitive | bitera | bitera |
dative | biteru | biterima |
accusative | biter | bitere |
vocative | biteru | biteri |
locative | biteru | biterima |
instrumental | biterom | biterima |
bìter (Cyrillic spelling бѝтер)
biter
biter