cais

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Asturian

Noun

cais

  1. plural of cai

Irish

Pronunciation

Adjective

cais

  1. inflection of cas (twisted, winding; curly; complicated, intricate; twisty, devious):
    1. vocative/genitive masculine singular
    2. (archaic) dative feminine singular

Mutation

Mutated forms of cais
radical lenition eclipsis
cais chais gcais

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

 

Etymology 1

From French quai, from Old French cail, from Gaulish .

Noun

cais m (invariable)

  1. quay, wharf, pier
  2. platform

See also

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

cais

  1. second-person singular present indicative of cair

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

cais f pl

  1. plural of cal

Romanian

Romanian Wikipedia has an article on:
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Cais

Etymology

Back-formation from caisă (apricot fruit), from Ottoman Turkish قیصی (kayısı).

Noun

cais m (plural caiși)

  1. apricot (tree)

Declension

singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative cais caisul caiși caișii
genitive-dative cais caisului caiși caișilor
vocative caisule caișilor

Welsh

Etymology

This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “Not given an etymology or cognates (even in Breton or Cornish) by GPC. Maybe borrowed from English case then, with semantic shift "case" > "application, request" > "attempt, effort"? Alternatively, related to Latin quaerō (to seek, ask, endeavor)?”

Pronunciation

Noun

cais m (plural ceisiadau or ceisiau)

  1. effort, attempt
    Synonyms: ymgais, cynnig, ymdrech, ymroddiad
  2. request, petition, application
    Synonyms: dymuniad, deisyfiad, arch, ymofyniad, galwad
  3. (rugby) try
  4. (literary) quest

Verb

cais

  1. third-person singular present indicative/future of ceisio

Mutation

Mutated forms of cais
radical soft nasal aspirate
cais gais nghais chais

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cais”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

White Hmong

Etymology

This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “Ratliff lists this as a native word.[1] Looks like it could be borrowed from Chinese (to dismantle), though.”

Pronunciation

Verb

cais

  1. to separate from, exclude, segregate, split
    Lawv cais nws tawm hauv tsev neeg.They exclude him from the family.

References

  • Heimbach, Ernest E. (1979) White Hmong — English Dictionary, SEAP Publications, →ISBN.