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Catalan
Etymology
From card + -ar.
Pronunciation
Verb
cardar (first-person singular present cardo, first-person singular preterite cardí, past participle cardat)
- (textiles) to comb, card (to disentangle the fibres)
- (vulgar, transitive, intransitive) to fuck
- Synonym: fotre
1993, Quim Monzó, “La inòpia”, in El perquè de tot plegat, Barcelona: Quaderns Crema, →ISBN, page 33:¿Deu ser conscient que, fidel a la fidelitat, la carn se li ha afluixat, li han sortit arrugues, i gent que fa deu anys hauria volgut cardar amb ella ara ni ho considera?- She must be aware that, staying true to faithfulness, her flesh has loosened, wrinkles have appeared, and whoever would've fucked her ten years ago won't even think about it now?
Conjugation
Derived terms
Further reading
Galician
Etymology
From cardo, from Latin carduus (“thistle”).[1]
Pronunciation
Verb
cardar (first-person singular present cardo, first-person singular preterite cardei, past participle cardado)
- (textiles) to card
Conjugation
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
First-person (eu)
|
Second-person (ti / tu)
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Third-person (ele / ela / você)
|
First-person (nós)
|
Second-person (vós)
|
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
|
Infinitive
|
Impersonal
|
cardar
|
Personal
|
cardar
|
cardares
|
cardar
|
cardarmos
|
cardardes
|
cardarem
|
Gerund
|
|
cardando
|
Past participle
|
Masculine
|
cardado
|
cardados
|
Feminine
|
cardada
|
cardadas
|
Indicative
|
Present
|
cardo
|
cardas
|
carda
|
cardamos
|
cardades, cardais
|
cardam
|
Imperfect
|
cardava
|
cardavas
|
cardava
|
cardávamos
|
cardávades, cardáveis, cardávais1
|
cardavam
|
Preterite
|
cardei
|
cardaste, cardache1
|
cardou
|
cardamos
|
cardastes
|
cardárom, cardaram
|
Pluperfect
|
cardara
|
cardaras
|
cardara
|
cardáramos
|
cardárades, cardáreis, cardárais1
|
cardaram
|
Future
|
cardarei
|
cardarás
|
cardará
|
cardaremos
|
cardaredes, cardareis
|
cardarám, cardarão
|
Conditional
|
cardaria
|
cardarias
|
cardaria
|
cardaríamos
|
cardaríades, cardaríeis, cardaríais1
|
cardariam
|
Subjunctive
|
Present
|
carde
|
cardes
|
carde
|
cardemos
|
cardedes, cardeis
|
cardem
|
Imperfect
|
cardasse
|
cardasses
|
cardasse
|
cardássemos
|
cardássedes, cardásseis
|
cardassem
|
Future
|
cardar
|
cardares
|
cardar
|
cardarmos
|
cardardes
|
cardarem
|
Imperative
|
Affirmative
|
|
carda
|
carde
|
cardemos
|
cardade, cardai
|
cardem
|
Negative (nom)
|
nom cardes
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nom carde
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nom cardemos
|
nom cardedes, nom cardeis
|
nom cardem
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Derived terms
References
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “carda”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “cardar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “cardar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “cardar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “cardar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “cardar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Verb
cardar (first-person singular present cardo, first-person singular preterite cardei, past participle cardado)
- to tease; to card (to disentangle the fibres of fibrous material)
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
Etymology
From cardo, from Latin carduus (“thistle”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaɾˈdaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: car‧dar
Verb
cardar (first-person singular present cardo, first-person singular preterite cardé, past participle cardado)
- to card or comb
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of cardar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
|
1st person
|
2nd person
|
3rd person
|
1st person
|
2nd person
|
3rd person
|
with infinitive cardar
|
dative
|
cardarme
|
cardarte
|
cardarle, cardarse
|
cardarnos
|
cardaros
|
cardarles, cardarse
|
accusative
|
cardarme
|
cardarte
|
cardarlo, cardarla, cardarse
|
cardarnos
|
cardaros
|
cardarlos, cardarlas, cardarse
|
|
with gerund cardando
|
dative
|
cardándome
|
cardándote
|
cardándole, cardándose
|
cardándonos
|
cardándoos
|
cardándoles, cardándose
|
accusative
|
cardándome
|
cardándote
|
cardándolo, cardándola, cardándose
|
cardándonos
|
cardándoos
|
cardándolos, cardándolas, cardándose
|
|
with informal second-person singular tú imperative carda
|
dative
|
cárdame
|
cárdate
|
cárdale
|
cárdanos
|
not used
|
cárdales
|
accusative
|
cárdame
|
cárdate
|
cárdalo, cárdala
|
cárdanos
|
not used
|
cárdalos, cárdalas
|
|
with informal second-person singular vos imperative cardá
|
dative
|
cardame
|
cardate
|
cardale
|
cardanos
|
not used
|
cardales
|
accusative
|
cardame
|
cardate
|
cardalo, cardala
|
cardanos
|
not used
|
cardalos, cardalas
|
|
with formal second-person singular imperative carde
|
dative
|
cárdeme
|
not used
|
cárdele, cárdese
|
cárdenos
|
not used
|
cárdeles
|
accusative
|
cárdeme
|
not used
|
cárdelo, cárdela, cárdese
|
cárdenos
|
not used
|
cárdelos, cárdelas
|
|
with first-person plural imperative cardemos
|
dative
|
not used
|
cardémoste
|
cardémosle
|
cardémonos
|
cardémoos
|
cardémosles
|
accusative
|
not used
|
cardémoste
|
cardémoslo, cardémosla
|
cardémonos
|
cardémoos
|
cardémoslos, cardémoslas
|
|
with informal second-person plural imperative cardad
|
dative
|
cardadme
|
not used
|
cardadle
|
cardadnos
|
cardaos
|
cardadles
|
accusative
|
cardadme
|
not used
|
cardadlo, cardadla
|
cardadnos
|
cardaos
|
cardadlos, cardadlas
|
|
with formal second-person plural imperative carden
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dative
|
cárdenme
|
not used
|
cárdenle
|
cárdennos
|
not used
|
cárdenles, cárdense
|
accusative
|
cárdenme
|
not used
|
cárdenlo, cárdenla
|
cárdennos
|
not used
|
cárdenlos, cárdenlas, cárdense
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Further reading