From Middle Dutch eggen. Equivalent to eg + -en.
eggen
Conjugation of eggen (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | eggen | |||
past singular | egde | |||
past participle | geëgd | |||
infinitive | eggen | |||
gerund | eggen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | eg | egde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | egt, eg2 | egde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | egt | egde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | egt | egde | ||
3rd person singular | egt | egde | ||
plural | eggen | egden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | egge | egde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | eggen | egden | ||
imperative sing. | eg | |||
imperative plur.1 | egt | |||
participles | eggend | geëgd | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
From Middle High German egen, *ecken, from Old High German eggen, ekken, ultimately from the root of Ecke (“corner, edge”).
The modern consonantism -gg- instead of expected -ck- is most readily explained as Low German as some sources do, but this seems not generally accepted (compare Middle Low German eggen).
eggen (weak, third-person singular present eggt, past tense eggte, past participle geeggt, auxiliary haben)
infinitive | eggen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | eggend | ||||
past participle | geeggt | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich egge | wir eggen | i | ich egge | wir eggen |
du eggst | ihr eggt | du eggest | ihr egget | ||
er eggt | sie eggen | er egge | sie eggen | ||
preterite | ich eggte | wir eggten | ii | ich eggte1 | wir eggten1 |
du eggtest | ihr eggtet | du eggtest1 | ihr eggtet1 | ||
er eggte | sie eggten | er eggte1 | sie eggten1 | ||
imperative | egg (du) egge (du) |
eggt (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Borrowed from Old Norse eggja, from egg (“edge”) (cognate to egge).
eggen (third-person singular simple present eggeth, present participle eggende, eggynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle egged)
1Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
eggen
eggen m or f
eggen m
eggen