kötődik

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Hungarian

Etymology

köt +‎ -ődik (verb-forming suffix)[1]

Pronunciation

Verb

kötődik

  1. (intransitive, of relationship between people, between: között (közt)) to be formed (to come into existence)
    Synonyms: létrejön, szövődik, kialakul
    Az egyetemi éveik alatt tartós barátság kötődött közöttük.They formed an enduring friendship during their college years.
  2. (intransitive, to: -hoz/-hez/-höz) to be attached/connected to someone or something
    Synonym: ragaszkodik
    A kisfiam nagyon kötődik a nagyszüleihez.My little boy is very attached to his grandparents.
  3. (intransitive, folksy, case ending for the direct object: -val/-vel) to tease, banter, chaff (to poke fun at in a good-natured way, lightly, jokingly)
    Synonyms: incselkedik, ingerkedik, huncutkodik, huzakodik, dévajkodik, évődik
    A gyerekek gyakran kötődtek a kutyával.The children often teased the dog.
  4. (intransitive, chemistry, to something: -hoz/-hez/-höz) to bind to something
    Az adenin a DNS-ben a timinhez kötődik két hidrogénkötéssel.In DNA, adenine binds to thymine via two hydrogen bonds.
  5. (intransitive, rare, of a knot, in something: -n/-on/-en/-ön) to form (to happen without outside interference)
    Synonyms: keletkezik, létrejön
    Csomó kötődött a fonálon.A knot formed in the thread.
  6. (intransitive, of a fluid or malleable material) to set, solidify, firm
    Synonyms: megszilárdul, tapad
    Ez a típusú cement gyorsan kötődik.This type of cement sets quickly.

Conjugation

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

References

  1. ^ Eőry, Vilma. Értelmező szótár+ (“Explanatory Dictionary Plus”). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2007. →ISBN

Further reading

  • (to bind, be attached, set, firm): kötődik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • (to tease, banter): kötődik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN