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, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Etymology
From Latin mūsēum ( “ library, study ” ) , from Ancient Greek Μουσεῖον ( Mouseîon ) , shrine of the Muses (Μοῦσα ( Moûsa ) ).
Pronunciation
Noun
museum (plural museums or musea )
A building or institution dedicated to the acquisition , conservation , study , exhibition , and educational interpretation of objects having scientific , historical , cultural or artistic value.
visit the history museum
They're opening a new coin exhibition at the local museum .
Usage notes
The plural "musea" has always been very rare in English.
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
building or institution
Afrikaans: museum (af)
Albanian: muzeum m
Amharic: ቤተ መዘክር ? ( betä mäzäkr )
Arabic: مَتْحَف (ar) m ( matḥaf )
Chadian Arabic: موزي ( mūzē )
Egyptian Arabic: متحف m ( mátḥaf )
Hijazi Arabic: متحف m ( mutḥaf, matḥaf )
South Levantine Arabic: متحف m ( mátḥaf )
Armenian: թանգարան (hy) ( tʻangaran )
Assamese: যাদুঘৰ ( zadughor )
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܒܹܝܬ ܥܸܬܩܹ̈ܐ m ( bēt ʿitqe )
Asturian: muséu m
Azerbaijani:
Abjad: عجايبخانه ( ajāyibkhāna )
Roman: muzey (az)
Bashkir: музей ( muzey )
Basque: museo (eu)
Belarusian: музе́й m ( muzjéj ) , музэ́й m ( muzéj )
Bengali: জাদুঘর (bn) ( jadughor )
Bulgarian: музе́й (bg) m ( muzéj )
Burmese: ပြတိုက် (my) ( pra.tuik )
Catalan: museu (ca) m
Central Dusun: muzium
Chechen: музей ( muzej )
Chinese:
Cantonese: 博物館 / 博物馆 ( bok3 mat6 gun2 )
Dungan: музей ( muzi͡əy ) , бәвугуан ( bəvuguan )
Eastern Min: 博物館 / 博物馆 ( báuk-ŭk-guāng )
Hakka: 博物館 / 博物馆 ( pok-vu̍t-kón )
Hokkien: 博物館 / 博物馆 ( phok-bu̍t-koán )
Mandarin: 博物館 / 博物馆 (zh) ( bówùguǎn )
Wu: 博物館 / 博物馆 ( 7 poq-veq-kuoe)
Chuvash: музей ( muzej )
Czech: muzeum (cs) n
Danish: museum (da) n
Dutch: museum (nl) n
Esperanto: muzeo
Estonian: muuseum (et)
Finnish: museo (fi)
French: musée (fr) m
Galician: museu (gl) m , museo (gl) m
Georgian: მუზეუმი ( muzeumi )
German: Museum (de) n
Greek: μουσείο (el) n ( mouseío )
Gujarati: સંગ્રહસ્થાન n ( saṅgrahasthān ) , સંગ્રહાલય n ( saṅgrahālya )
Haitian Creole: mize
Hawaiian: hale hōʻikeʻike
Hebrew: מוּזֵיאוֹן (he) m ( muze'on )
Hindi: संग्रहालय (hi) m ( saṅgrahālay ) , म्यूज़ियम m ( myūziyam ) , अजायबघर (hi) m ( ajāyabghar )
Hungarian: múzeum (hu)
Icelandic: safn (is) n
Indonesian: museum (id)
Ingrian: muuzeja
Interlingua: museo
Irish: iarsmalann f , músaem m
Italian: museo (it) m
Japanese: ( museum generally ) : 博物館 (ja) ( はくぶつかん, hakubutsukan ) , ( art museum ) : 美術館 (ja) ( びじゅつかん, bijutsukan )
Kannada: ಒಡವೆಮನೆ (kn) ( oḍavemane )
Kazakh: мұражай ( mūrajai ) , музей ( muzei )
Khmer: សារមន្ទីរ ( saaraʼmŭəntii )
Korean: 박물관(博物館) (ko) ( bangmulgwan ) , 미술관(美術館) (ko) ( misulgwan ) ( art museum )
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: عەنتیکە خانە ( 'entîke xane ) , مووزەخانە ( mûzexane )
Northern Kurdish: muze (ku) , muzexane (ku) , kevnarxane (ku) , antîkxane (ku)
Kyrgyz: музей ( muzey ) , мураскана ( muraskana )
Lao: ຫໍພິພິດຕະພັນ (lo) ( hǭ phi phit ta phan ) , ພິພິດທະພັນ ( phi phit tha phan )
Latin: mūsēum n
Latvian: muzejs m
Lingao: bɔk⁸ vət⁸ kuan⁴
Lithuanian: muziejus m
Livonian: muzēj
Luxembourgish: Musée ?
Macedonian: музе́ј m ( muzéj )
Malay: ajaibkhanah , muzium (ms) ( Malaysia, Singapore ) , museum (ms) ( Indonesia incl. Riau & Sumatra )
Malayalam: സംഗ്രഹാലയം ( saṅgrahālayaṁ ) , കാഴ്ചബംഗ്ലാവ് (ml) ( kāḻcabaṅglāvŭ ) , മ്യൂസിയം (ml) ( myūsiyaṁ )
Maori: whare (pupuri) taonga , muheama , whare tongarewa
Marathi: वस्तुसंग्रहालय ? ( vastusaṅgrahālay ) , संग्रहालय ? ( saṅgrahālay )
Mongolian:
Cyrillic: музей (mn) ( muzej )
Navajo: tʼáadoo leʼé danílʼį́ bił hazʼą́
Nepali: संग्रहालय ( saṅgrahālaya )
Norman: musée m ( Jersey, Guernsey )
Northern Sami: musea
Norwegian:
Bokmål: museum (no) n
Nynorsk: museum n
Occitan: musèu (oc) m
Odia: ମିଉଜିଅମ୍ (or) ( miujiam )
Ojibwe: dibaajimowin-waakaa'igan
Old English: māþmhūs n
Ossetian: музей ( muzej )
Pashto: موزيم (ps) m ( mozyam )
Persian:
Dari: مُوزِیَم ( mūziyam )
Iranian Persian: موزِه ( muze )
Polish: muzeum (pl) n
Portuguese: museu (pt) m
Punjabi: ਮਿਊਜ਼ੀਅਮ m ( miūzīama )
Romanian: muzeu (ro) n
Russian: музе́й (ru) m ( muzéj )
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: му̀зеј m
Roman: mùzej (sh) m
Sicilian: museu (scn) m
Sinhalese: කෞතුකාගාරය ( kautukāgāraya )
Slovak: múzeum n
Slovene: muzej (sl) m
Spanish: museo (es) m
Swahili: makumbusho class 6
Swedish: museum (sv) n
Tagalog: museo (tl)
Tajik: осорхона (tg) ( osorxona ) , музей (tg) ( muzey )
Tamil: அருங்காட்சியகம் (ta) ( aruṅkāṭciyakam )
Tatar: музей ( muzey )
Telugu: సంగ్రహాలయం ( saṅgrahālayaṁ )
Tetum: muzeu
Thai: พิพิธภัณฑ์ (th) ( pí-pít-tá-pan ) , พิพิธภัณฑสถาน (th) ( pí-pít-tá-pan-tá-sà-tǎan )
Tibetan: འགྲེམ་སྟོན་ཁང ( 'grem ston khang ) , འགྲེམས་སྟོན་ཁང ( 'grems ston khang )
Tigrinya: ቤተ መዘክር ( betä mäzäkr )
Turkish: müze (tr)
Turkmen: muzeý
Ukrainian: музе́й m ( muzéj )
Urdu: عَجائِب گَھر m ( 'ajāib ghar ) , عَجائِب خانَہ m ( 'ajāib xāna ) , مْیُوزِیَم m ( myūziyam )
Uyghur: مۇزېي ( muzëy )
Uzbek: muzey (uz)
Venetan: muxèo m
Vietnamese: nhà bảo tàng (家保藏 ), viện bảo tàng (vi) (院保藏 )
Volapük: mused (vo) , musoföp ( obsolete )
Walloon: muzêye (wa) m
Welsh: amgueddfa (cy) f
Yakut: музей ( muzey ) , мусуой ( musuoy )
Yiddish: מוזיי m ( muzey )
Zazaki: muze f , eserxane c
Zhuang: bozvuzgvanj
Verb
museum (third-person singular simple present museums , present participle museuming , simple past and past participle museumed )
( transitive , intransitive ) To place in a museum.
2013 , Jeanette Winterson, Art Objects: Essays on Ecstasy and Effrontery :I use daily those books that for others are museumed . The glass case approach depresses me, makes books into porcelain, guts them of what they are.
2016 , Pamela Erskine-Loftus, Mariam Ibrahim Al-Mulla, Victoria Hightower, Representing the Nation , page 77 :Such museuming provides evidence that the Gulf has started building up its defences to protect its national culture, which might be seen as threatened by modern, global societies.
( intransitive , colloquial ) To visit museums.
2014 , Robin Reardon, Educating Simon , page 212 :I told her I'd do just one visit to start; I don't really have time to do a lot of museuming .
References
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch museum , from Latin museum .
Pronunciation
Noun
museum (plural museums )
museum
Hyponyms
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin mūsēum , from Ancient Greek Μουσεῖον ( Mouseîon , “ a shrine of the Muses ” ) , from Μοῦσα ( Moûsa , “ Muse ” ) .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) :
Noun
museum n (definite singular museet , indefinite plural museer , definite plural museerne )
museum
Declension
References
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin museum .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ˌmyˈzeː.ʏm/
Hyphenation: mu‧se‧um
Noun
museum n (plural musea or museums , diminutive museumpje n )
museum
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Descendants
Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from Malay museum , from Dutch museum ,[ 1] from Latin museum , from Ancient Greek Μουσεῖον ( Mouseîon , “ a shrine of the Muses ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
museum (plural museum -museum )
museum : a building or institution dedicated to the acquisition, conservation, study, exhibition, and educational interpretation of objects having scientific, historical, cultural or artistic value.
Affixed terms
Compounds
References
^ Kwik Khing Djoen (1923 ) Kitab Vortaro: Segala Perkatahan-Perkatahan Asing Jang Soeda Oemoem Di Goena Ken Di Dalem Soerat-Soerat Kabar Melayoe , Batavia: Sin Po, page 218
Further reading
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μουσεῖον ( Mouseîon , “ a shrine of the Muses ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
mūsēum n (genitive mūsēī ) ; second declension
a place or temple devoted to the Muses
collection , especially a private collection of scientific curiosities , instruments , etc.
Museum Adolpho-FridericianumThe Adolf Friderik Collection
library , a collection of books
museum
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
References
museum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
“museum ”, in The Perseus Project (1999 ) Perseus Encyclopedia
“museum ”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898 ), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities , New York: Harper & Brothers
“museum ”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890 ), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities , London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Malay
Etymology
From Dutch museum , from Latin museum , from Ancient Greek Μουσεῖον ( Mouseîon , “ a shrine of the Muses ” ) . First attested in the Kitab Vortaro published in 1923.[ 1] Doublet of muzium .
Noun
museum (Jawi spelling موسيوم , plural museum -museum , informal 1st possessive museumku , 2nd possessive museummu , 3rd possessive museumnya )
( Indonesia ) museum : a building or institution dedicated to the acquisition, conservation, study, exhibition, and educational interpretation of objects having scientific, historical, cultural or artistic value.
Synonyms: muzium , ajaibkhanah
References
^ Kwik Khing Djoen (1923 ) Kitab Vortaro: Segala Perkatahan-Perkatahan Asing Jang Soeda Oemoem Di Goena Ken Di Dalem Soerat-Soerat Kabar Melayoe , Batavia: Sin Po, page 218
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
museum n (definite singular museet , indefinite plural museer , definite plural musea or museene )
a museum
Derived terms
References
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
Noun
museum n (definite singular museet , indefinite plural museum , definite plural musea )
a museum
Derived terms
References
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin museum .
Pronunciation
Noun
museum n
a museum
Usage notes
As the first part of a compound, the form musei- is used.
Declension
References
West Frisian
Pronunciation
Noun
museum n (plural museums or musea , diminutive museumke )
museum