From Old Dutch *swīgon, from Proto-West Germanic *swīgēn.
swigen
Strong class 1 | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | swigen | |
3rd sg. past | swêech | |
3rd pl. past | swēgen | |
Past participle | geswēgen | |
Infinitive | swigen | |
In genitive | swigens | |
In dative | swigene | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | swige | swêech |
2nd singular | swijchs, swiges | swēechs, swēges |
3rd singular | swijcht, swiget | swêech |
1st plural | swigen | swēgen |
2nd plural | swijcht, swiget | swēecht, swēget |
3rd plural | swigen | swēgen |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | swige | swēge |
2nd singular | swijchs, swiges | swēges |
3rd singular | swige | swēge |
1st plural | swigen | swēgen |
2nd plural | swijcht, swiget | swēget |
3rd plural | swigen | swēgen |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | swijch, swige | |
Plural | swijcht, swiget | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | swigende | geswēgen |
Inherited from Old High German swīgan, from Proto-West Germanic *swīgēn.
swīgen (class 1 strong, third-person singular present swīget, past tense sweic, past participle geswigen or geswîn, past subjunctive swige, auxiliary hān)
swīgen (class 2 weak, third-person singular present swīget, past tense swīgete, past participle geswīget, auxiliary hān)
infinitive | swīgen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
genitive gerund | swīgennes swīgenes | ||||
dative gerund | swīgenne swīgene | ||||
present participle | swīgende | ||||
past participle | geswigen geswîn | ||||
auxiliary | hān | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich swīge | wir swīgen | i | ich swīge | wir swīgen |
du swīgest | ir swīget | du swīgest | ir swīget | ||
ër swīget | sie swīgent | ër swīge | sie swīgen | ||
preterite | ich sweic | wir swigen | ii | ich swige | wir swigen |
du swige | ir swiget | du swigest | ir swiget | ||
ër sweic | sie swigen | ër swige | sie swigen | ||
imperative | swīc (du) | swīget (ir) |
infinitive | swīgen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
genitive gerund | swīgennes swīgenes | ||||
dative gerund | swīgenne swīgene | ||||
present participle | swīgende | ||||
past participle | geswīget | ||||
auxiliary | hān | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich swīge | wir swīgen | i | ich swīge | wir swīgen |
du swīgest | ir swīget | du swīgest | ir swīget | ||
ër swīget | sie swīgent | ër swīge | sie swīgen | ||
preterite | ich swīgete | wir swīgeten | ii | ich swīgete | wir swīgeten |
du swīgetest | ir swīgetet | du swīgetest | ir swīgetet | ||
ër swīgete | sie swīgeten | ër swīgete | sie swīgeten | ||
imperative | swīge (du) | swīget (ir) |
Alteration of chwysigen, from Middle Welsh chuyssigen, an alteration (with the suffix -en) of Proto-Brythonic *guɨsig, from Latin vēsīca (“bladder”).[1]
swigen f (plural swigod, not mutable)