From Old Dutch *swīgon, from Proto-West Germanic *swīgēn.
swigen
Strong class 1 | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | swigen | |
3rd sg. past | swêech | |
3rd pl. past | swēgen | |
Past participle | geswēgen | |
Infinitive | swigen | |
In genitive | swigens | |
In dative | swigene | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | swige | swêech |
2nd singular | swijchs, swiges | swēechs, swēges |
3rd singular | swijcht, swiget | swêech |
1st plural | swigen | swēgen |
2nd plural | swijcht, swiget | swēecht, swēget |
3rd plural | swigen | swēgen |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | swige | swēge |
2nd singular | swijchs, swiges | swēges |
3rd singular | swige | swēge |
1st plural | swigen | swēgen |
2nd plural | swijcht, swiget | swēget |
3rd plural | swigen | swēgen |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | swijch, swige | |
Plural | swijcht, swiget | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | swigende | geswēgen |
Inherited from Old High German swīgan, from Proto-West Germanic *swīgēn.
swîgen (class 1 strong, third-person singular present swîget, past tense sweic, past participle geswigen or geswîn, past subjunctive swige, auxiliary hân)
swîgen (class 2 weak, third-person singular present swîget, past tense swîgete, past participle geswîget, auxiliary hân)
infinitive | swîgen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
genitive gerund | swîgennes swîgenes | ||||
dative gerund | swîgenne swîgene | ||||
present participle | swîgende | ||||
past participle | geswigen geswîn | ||||
auxiliary | hân | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich swîge | wir swîgen | i | ich swîge | wir swîgen |
du swîgest | ir swîget | du swîgest | ir swîget | ||
ër swîget | sie swîgent | ër swîge | sie swîgen | ||
preterite | ich sweic | wir swigen | ii | ich swige | wir swigen |
du swige | ir swiget | du swigest | ir swiget | ||
ër sweic | sie swigen | ër swige | sie swigen | ||
imperative | swîc (du) | swîget (ir) |
infinitive | swîgen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
genitive gerund | swîgennes swîgenes | ||||
dative gerund | swîgenne swîgene | ||||
present participle | swîgende | ||||
past participle | geswîget | ||||
auxiliary | hân | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich swîge | wir swîgen | i | ich swîge | wir swîgen |
du swîgest | ir swîget | du swîgest | ir swîget | ||
ër swîget | sie swîgent | ër swîge | sie swîgen | ||
preterite | ich swîgete | wir swîgeten | ii | ich swîgete | wir swîgeten |
du swîgetest | ir swîgetet | du swîgetest | ir swîgetet | ||
ër swîgete | sie swîgeten | ër swîgete | sie swîgeten | ||
imperative | swîge (du) | swîget (ir) |
Alteration of chwysigen, from Middle Welsh chuyssigen, an alteration (with the suffix -en) of Proto-Brythonic *guɨsig, from Latin vēsīca (“bladder”).[1]
swigen f (plural swigod, not mutable)