θεῖος

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word θεῖος. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word θεῖος, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say θεῖος in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word θεῖος you have here. The definition of the word θεῖος will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofθεῖος, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: θείος

Ancient Greek

Etymology 1

From Proto-Hellenic *tʰḗhyos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁s-yo-, from *dʰéh₁s. Equivalent to θεός (theós, god) +‎ -ιος (-ios, adjectival suffix). Cognate with Latin fēriae.[1]

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

 

Adjective

θεῖος (theîosm (feminine θείᾱ, neuter θεῖον); first/second declension

  1. of or from the gods or God, divine
  2. (religion) belonging or sacred to a god, holy
  3. superhuman (used of heroic figures)
  4. imperial
Inflection
Synonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Greek: θείος (theíos)
References

Etymology 2

Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- (to suck); however, Beekes doesn't mention this etymology and instead takes the word as an independent onomatopoeic formation.[2] Compare θῆλυς (thêlus, female), θηλή (thēlḗ, teat), τίτθη (títthē, nurse), τήθη (tḗthē, grandmother).

Noun

θεῖος (theîosm (genitive θείου); second declension

  1. the brother of one's father or mother, uncle
Inflection
Descendants
  • Greek: θείος (theíos)
  • Latin: thius (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “θεός (> DER > 3. θεῖος)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 540
  2. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “θεῖος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 537

Further reading