на- + бора, борати. The "to gather, collect" meaning is from reanalysis, as if на- + брати.
на̀брати pf (Latin spelling nàbrati)
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
From на- (na-) + бра́ти (bráty). Compare Russian набра́ть (nabrátʹ), Belarusian набра́ць (nabrácʹ), Polish nabrać.
набра́ти • (nabráty) pf (imperfective набира́ти) (transitive)
perfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | набра́ти, набра́ть nabráty, nabrátʹ | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | — |
passive | — | на́браний nábranyj impersonal: на́брано nábrano |
adverbial | — | набра́вши nabrávšy |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular я |
— | наберу́ naberú |
2nd singular ти |
— | набере́ш naberéš |
3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | набере́ naberé |
1st plural ми |
— | набере́м, наберемо́ naberém, naberemó |
2nd plural ви |
— | наберете́ nabereté |
3rd plural вони |
— | наберу́ть naberútʹ |
imperative | singular | plural |
first-person | — | набері́м, набері́мо naberím, naberímo |
second-person | набери́ naberý |
набері́ть naberítʹ |
past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
masculine я / ти / він |
набра́в nabráv |
набра́ли nabrály |
feminine я / ти / вона |
набра́ла nabrála | |
neuter воно |
набра́ло nabrálo |