Inherited from Proto-Slavic *porušiti. Compare Czech porušit.
по̀рушити pf (Latin spelling pòrušiti)
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
From Proto-Slavic *porušiti. Compare Polish poruszyć (“to move, to touch on”).
пору́шити • (porúšyty) pf (imperfective пору́шувати)
perfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | пору́шити, пору́шить porúšyty, porúšytʹ | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | — |
passive | — | пору́шений porúšenyj impersonal: пору́шено porúšeno |
adverbial | — | пору́шивши porúšyvšy |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular я |
— | пору́шу porúšu |
2nd singular ти |
— | пору́шиш porúšyš |
3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | пору́шить porúšytʹ |
1st plural ми |
— | пору́шим, пору́шимо porúšym, porúšymo |
2nd plural ви |
— | пору́шите porúšyte |
3rd plural вони |
— | пору́шать porúšatʹ |
imperative | singular | plural |
first-person | — | пору́шмо porúšmo |
second-person | пору́ш porúš |
пору́ште porúšte |
past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
masculine я / ти / він |
пору́шив porúšyv |
пору́шили porúšyly |
feminine я / ти / вона |
пору́шила porúšyla | |
neuter воно |
пору́шило porúšylo |