стењати

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See also: стенати

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stenati, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tenh₂-.

Verb

стењати impf (Latin spelling stenjati)

  1. groan, moar

Conjugation

Conjugation of стењати
Infinitive: стењати Present verbal adverb: стењући Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: стењање
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present стењем стењеш стење стењемо стењете стењу
Future Future I стењат ću1
стењаću 		стењат ćeš1
стењаćeš 		стењат će1
стењаće 		стењат ćemo1
стењаćemo 		стењат ćete1
стењаćete 		стењат će1
стењаće
Future II bȕdēm стењао2 bȕdēš стењао2 bȕdē стењао2 bȕdēmo стењали2 bȕdēte стењали2 bȕdū стењали2
Past Perfect стењао sam2 стењао si2 стењао je2 стењали smo2 стењали ste2 стењали su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam стењао2 bȉo si стењао2 bȉo je стењао2 bíli smo стењали2 bíli ste стењали2 bíli su стењали2
Imperfect стењах стењаше стењаше стењасмо стењасте стењаху
Conditional I стењао bih2 стењао bi2 стењао bi2 стењали bismo2 стењали biste2 стењали bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih стењао2 bȉo bi стењао2 bȉo bi стењао2 bíli bismo стењали2 bíli biste стењали2 bíli bi стењали2
Imperative — стењи — стењимо стењите —
Active past participle стењао m / стењала f / стењало n стењали m / стењале f / стењала n
Passive past participle / m / / f / / n / m / / f / / n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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